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irga5000 [103]
3 years ago
6

Lead (II) nitrate and magnesium iodide solutions are mixed

Chemistry
1 answer:
sashaice [31]3 years ago
5 0

The molecular equation :

MgI₂(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) → Mg(NO₃)₂(aq) + PbI₂(s)

The net ionic equations

Pb²⁺(aq) + 2I⁻(aq) → PbI₂(s)

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Word equation

Required

The molecular equations and  the net ionic equations

Solution

The chemical equation can be expressed in terms of:

  • word equation
  • skeleton equation
  • balanced equation

The equation of a chemical reaction can be expressed in the equation of the ions

When a spectator ions are removed, the ionic equation is called the net ionic equation

A molecular equation is a chemical equation that has been balanced and is written in molecular (not ionic) form

The molecular equation :

MgI₂(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) → Mg(NO₃)₂(aq) + PbI₂(s)

the ionic equation :

Mg²⁺ +2I⁻ + Pb²⁺ + 2NO₃⁻ → Mg²⁺ + 2NO₃⁻ + PbI₂

the net ionic equations

Pb²⁺(aq) + 2I⁻(aq) → PbI₂(s)

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In 1901, Thomas Edison invented the nickel-iron battery. The following reaction takes place in the battery. Fe(s) + 2 NiO(OH)(s)
lord [1]

Ans: Moles of Fe(OH)2 produced is 5.35 moles.


Given reaction:

Fe(s) + 2NiO(OH) (s) + 2H2O(l) → Fe(OH)2(s) + 2Ni(OH)2(aq)

Based on the reaction stoichiometry:

1 mole of Fe reacts with 2 moles of NiO(OH) to produce 1 mole of Fe(OH)2

It is given that there are:

5.35 moles of Fe

7.65 moles of NiO(OH)

Here the limiting reagent is Fe

Therefore, number of moles of Fe(OH)2 produced is 5.35 moles.



4 0
4 years ago
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What is the pH of a solution with a [H+] of 1.0 x 10-4 M?
MaRussiya [10]
PH = -log [H+]
pH = -log (1.0x10^-4) = -(-4) = 4 or A
4 0
3 years ago
A sample of 02 gas occupies 346 mL at 45°C and 1.50 atm. What is the volume of this O2 gas sample at STP? Enter your answer in t
sladkih [1.3K]

<u>Answer:</u> The volume of oxygen gas at STP is 446 mL

<u>Explanation:</u>

STP conditions are:

Pressure of the gas = 1 atm

Temperature of the gas = 273 K

To calculate the volume when temperature and pressure has changed, we use the equation given by combined gas law. The equation follows:

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1,V_1\text{ and }T_1 are the initial pressure, volume and temperature of the gas

P_2,V_2\text{ and }T_2 are the final pressure, volume and temperature of the gas

We are given:

P_1=1.50atm\\V_1=346mL\\T_1=45^oC=(45+273)K=318K\\P_2=1atm\\V_2=?\\T_2=273K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{1.50atm\times 346mL}{318K}=\frac{1atm\times V_2}{273K}\\\\V_2=446mL

Hence, the volume of oxygen gas at STP is 446 mL

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3 years ago
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____ Is the use of sound waves to detect and measure objects under water
GarryVolchara [31]
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8 0
3 years ago
What mass of hydrogen will be produced by the reaction of 67.3 g of tin with excess water according to the following reaction?
Crank

Answer:

Mass of hydrogen produced =2.28 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of tin = 67.3 g

Mass of hydrogen produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

Sn + 2H₂O    → SnO₂+ 2H₂

Number of moles of Sn:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 67.3 g/ 118.71 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.57 mol

Now we will compare the moles of tin with hydrogen from balance chemical equation.

                             Sn             :               H₂

                              1               :                2

                          0.57             :               2×0.57 = 1.14

Mass of hydrogen:

Mass = number of moles ×molar mass

Mass = 1.14 mol × 2 g/mol

Mass = 2.28 g

6 0
3 years ago
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