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Flura [38]
3 years ago
6

The average speeds of gas molecules in cylinders A, B, C, and D are 0.01 m/s, 0.005 m/s, 0.1 m/s, and 0.5 m/s, respectively. Whi

ch cylinder contains gas that is closest to absolute zero?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alik [6]3 years ago
4 0
<span>We can relate the average speed of the gas molecules by its kinetic energy. The kinetic energy is the work done by the object due to its motion. It is represented by the formula of the half the velocity squared multiply by the mass of the object. The absolute zero theory is the assumption that at 0 Kelvin or -273.15 degrees Celsius, the gas molecules stop moving. It is because the temperature is severely cold enough to allow movement of the gas molecules. The gas molecule that is closest to the absolute zero is in cylinder B because it moves so slow and its movement is almost near to the absolute zero theory.</span>
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What is the oxidation state of cr in CrPO4 and Cr3(PO4)2?
soldi70 [24.7K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Oxidation state of Cr in CrPO₄

As a general rule, the algebraic sum of all the oxidation numbers of all atoms in a neutral compound is zero.

The compound above is in its neutral state and we sum all the oxidation numbers and equate to zero:

The oxidation number of P is -2

                                           O is -2

Let the oxidation number of Cr be x:

                              x + (-2) + 4(-2) = 0

                              x -2-8 = 0

                               x -10 = 0

                                x = +10

For Cr in Cr₃(PO₄)₂

         Using the same rule:

        2(x) + 2[-2 + 4(-2)] = 0

           2x + 2(-2-8) = 0

            2x -20 = 0

                x = +10

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The reaction between calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and HCl produces calcium chloride (CaCl2), carbon dioxide (CO2), and water (H2O).
Lisa [10]

When the hydrogen chloride concentration doubles, the number of collisions between the reactants becomes increased, which causes the rate of the forward reaction to be faster.

<h3>What is the rate of a reaction?</h3>

The rate of a reaction is how fast a chemical reaction occurs i.e. the conversion of reactants to products.

The rate of a chemical reaction can be influenced by certain factors including the concentration of reactants.

The more the concentration of a reactant, the more the collision between the reactants and hence, the faster the reaction will proceed.

Therefore, when the hydrogen chloride concentration doubles, the number of collisions between the reactants becomes increased, which causes the rate of the forward reaction to be faster

Learn more about rate of reaction at: brainly.com/question/8592296

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7 0
2 years ago
The symbol for xenon (Xe) would be a part of the noble gas notation for the element antimony. cesium. radium. uranium.
nlexa [21]
The noble gas notation is the short or abbreviated form of the electron configuration.

It means that you use the symbol of the previous noble gas as part of the electron configuration of an element.

The gas noble previous to antimony is Kr, so you do not use Xe to write the electron configuration of Sb.

The gas noble previous to radium is Rn, so you do not use Xe to wirte the electron configuration of Ra.

The gas noble previous to uranium is Rn, so you do  not use Xe to write the electron configuration of U.

The gas noble previous to cesium is Xe, so you use Xe to write the noble notation for Sb. This is it: Cs: [Xe] 6s.

Answer: cesium



The ga
8 0
3 years ago
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If cats take over the world, will you make them extinct or be their slave.
prisoha [69]

Answer:

Make them go instinct

Explanation:

No one wants cats taking over the whole world

3 0
4 years ago
1 What characteristic of an element determines how its atoms can bond with other<br> atoms?
Masja [62]

Answer:

Electrons

Explanation:

The electrons of the outermost energy level determine the energetic stability of the atom and its tendency to form chemical bonds with other atoms to form molecules. Under standard conditions, atoms fill the inner shells first, often resulting in a variable number of electrons in the outermost shell.

8 0
4 years ago
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