The % yield if 200g of chlorine react with excess Potassium bromide to produce 410g of bromine is calculated as below
% yield = actual yield/theoretical yield x100
the actual yield = 410 grams
calculate the theoretical yield
by first calculate the moles of chlorine used
mole= mass/molar mass
molar mass of Cl2 = 35.5 x2= 71 g/mol
moles= 200g/71g/mol = 2.82 moles
cl2 +2 KBr = 2KCl +Br2
by use of mole ratio between Cl2 to Br2 which is 1:1 the moles of Br2 is also = 2.82 moles
theoretical mass = moles x molar mass
molar mass of Br2= 79.9 x2= 159.8 g/mol
moles= 2.82g x 159.8 g/mol = 450.64 grams
% yield is therefore = 410g/450.64 x100 = 90.98 %
Answer:
<h3>The answer is 1.30288 × 10³ g</h3>
Explanation:
The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula
<h3>mass = Density × volume</h3>
From the question
volume = 95.8mL
density = 13.6g/mL
We have
mass = 13.6 × 95.8 = 1302.88
We have the final answer as
<h3>1.30288 × 10³ g</h3>
Hope this helps you