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Aleonysh [2.5K]
2 years ago
13

Which pairs of matter demonstrate the law of conservation?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Oksana_A [137]2 years ago
6 0

Which pairs of matter demonstrate the laws of conservation?


The only correct ones are:


a Snowman and the melted remains of the same Snowman,


a lump of clay and the same lump broken into three pieces,


one apple and the same Apple cut into slices.


100% just had homework asking this same question got a 100% on USA TP

noname [10]2 years ago
4 0

Answer: There are 3 answers.

B.

* A Snowman.

* The melted remains of the same snowman.

C.

* A lump of clay.

* The same lump broken into three pieces.

F.

* One apple.

* The same apple cut into slices.

Answer key Below:

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Assuming constant pressure, rank these reactions from most energy released by the system to most energy absorbed by the system,
givi [52]

Answer: The order from the Most energy released to most Energy   Absorbed Is given as  2---> 4--->,3-->---> 1 

B)-61.9 kJ

Explanation:

The change in the internal energy of a system  is positive if the reaction absorbs energy and  negative if the reaction releases energy. For a system to cause an increase in volume, it must have very high energy built up to be released.

1. Surroundings get colder and the system decreases in volume. Here, the surrounding absorbs energy  resulting in positive  ΔE

2. Surroundings get hotter and the system expands in volume.  Here energy is released causing the system to be negative

3. Surroundings get hotter and the system decreases in volume. Although there is a decreased volume, the system is negative because it releases energy

4. Surroundings get hotter and the system does not change in volume.  System is negative because it releases energy even thgoygh there is no change in volume

Therefore the order from the Most energy released to most Energy   Absorbed Is given as  2---> 4--->,3-->---> 1

b) Using  

 ΔE = q+ w     from 1st law of thermodynamics

 ΔE=  ΔH - P  ΔV

gIven  

 ΔH = -75.0KJ

volume=  A change  from 5.0L TO 2.0L = Final volume - initial volume = 2-5= -3.00L

P= 43.0atm

ΔE=  ΔH - P  ΔV

P  ΔV  = 43 atm x -3 = -129L.atm

We first convert  L-atm to Joules.

1 L-atm = 101.325 Joules.  

129L.atm = 129 x 101.325 = - 13071 J

to KJ becomes

13071/1000 = - 13.071KJ

Recall ΔE=  ΔH - P  ΔV and putting values

ΔE  = -75.0 - (-13.071 KJ)= -75.0 kJ + 13.071 kJ = -61.9 kJ

8 0
3 years ago
The photon of light that is emitted as an electron drops back to its original orbit is:
Alex73 [517]

Answer:

energy

Explanation:

The photon of light that is emitted as an electron drops back to its original orbit is energy and this energy is released during de-excitation process.

The electron is jumped into higher level and back into lower level by absorbing and releasing the energy.

The process is called excitation and de-excitation.

Excitation:

When the energy is provided to the atom the electrons by absorbing the energy jump to the higher energy levels. This process is called excitation. The amount of energy absorbed by the electron is exactly equal to the energy difference of orbits.  For example if electron jumped from K to L it must absorbed the energy which is equal the energy difference of these two level. The excited electron thus move back to lower energy level which is K by releasing the energy because electron can not stay longer in higher energy level and comes to ground state.

De-excitation:

When the excited electron fall back to the lower energy levels the energy is released in the form of radiations. this energy is exactly equal to the energy difference between the orbits. The characteristics bright colors are due to the these emitted radiations. These emitted radiations can be seen if they are fall in the visible region of spectrum

3 0
2 years ago
Please help me I really need help
Mars2501 [29]

Answer:

c

Explanation:

chemically changed

hope it helps!!

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How is oxide different from a neutral oxygen atom
Zepler [3.9K]

Answer: The main difference between oxide and oxygen is that oxide is a chemical compound with at least one oxygen atom while oxygen is an element whose atomic number is 8.

Explanation: let me know if it was right or wrong

4 0
2 years ago
An unknown compound has a percent composition of 52.10% potassium, 15.8% carbon, and 32.1% oxygen. The molar mass of the compoun
lianna [129]
To determine the empirical formula and the molecular formula of the compound, we assume a basis of the compound of 100 g. We do as follows:

       Mass              Moles                     
K    52.10     52.10/39.10 = 1.33         1.33/1.32 ≈ 1
C    15.8       15.8/12         = 1.32         1.32/1.32 ≈ 1
O     32.1      32.1 / 16       =  2.01        2.01/1.32 ≈ 1.5

The empirical formula would most likely be KCO.
The molecular formula would be K2C2O3.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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