Answer:
a) The relationship at equivalence is that 1 mole of phosphoric acid will need three moles of sodium hydroxide.
b) 0.0035 mole
c) 0.166 M
Explanation:
Phosphoric acid is tripotic because it has 3 acidic hydrogen atom surrounding it.
The equation of the reaction is expressed as:
1 mole 3 mole
The relationship at equivalence is that 1 mole of phosphoric acid will need three moles of sodium hydroxide.
b) if 10.00 mL of a phosphoric acid solution required the addition of 17.50 mL of a 0.200 M NaOH(aq) to reach the endpoint; Then the molarity of the solution is calculated as follows
10 ml 17.50 ml
(x) M 0.200 M
Molarity = 
= 0.0035 mole
c) What was the molar concentration of phosphoric acid in the original stock solution?
By stoichiometry, converting moles of NaOH to H₃PO₄; we have
= 
= 0.00166 mole of H₃PO₄
Using the molarity equation to determine the molar concentration of phosphoric acid in the original stock solution; we have:
Molar Concentration = 
Molar Concentration = 
Molar Concentration = 0.166 M
∴ the molar concentration of phosphoric acid in the original stock solution = 0.166 M
Answer:
The correct answer is "Electrons are transferred in an ionic bond"
Explanation:
The covalent bond is the chemical bond between atoms where electrons are shared, forming a molecule. Covalent bonds are established between non-metallic elements, such as hydrogen H, oxygen O and chlorine Cl. These elements have many electrons in their outermost level (valence electrons) and have a tendency to gain electrons to acquire the stability of the electronic structure of noble gas. The shared electron pair is common to the two atoms and holds them together.
An ionic bond is produced between metallic and non-metallic atoms, where electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another. During this process, one atom loses electrons and another one gains them, forming ions. Usually, the metal gives up its electrons forming a cation to the nonmetal element, which forms an anion.
In conclusion, chemical bonds are made so that atoms can have their entire outer layer, and thus have a stable electronic configuration. In the ionic bond, when the metallic atom has only one electron in its outer layer and the non-metallic one needs an electron to complete its layer; The metallic atom seats its electron to the non-metallic one. In the same way, the electron is shared in the covalent bond in order to achieve equilibrium.
Then, the main differences between the two bonds are that the ionic bond occurs between two different atoms (metallic and non-metallic), while the covalent bond occurs between two equal atoms (non-metallic). And in the covalent bond there is an electron compartment, while in the ionic bond there is an electron transfer.
So, the correct answer is "Electrons are transferred in an ionic bond"
Answer:
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Molarity of KOH = 0.26M
Volume of H₂SO₄ = 19.76mL
Molarity of H₂SO₄ = 0.20M
Unknown:
Volume of KOH = ?
Solution:
This is a neutralization reaction in which an acid reacts with a base to produce salt and water:
H₂SO₄ + 2KOH → K₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
We solve from the known to the unknown in the reaction.
The known is the acid and from there we can find the number of moles of the acid to be completely neutralized:
Number of moles of acid = molarity x volume
Number of moles of acid = 19.76 x 0.20 = 3.95mol
From the balanced reaction equation:
1 mole of acid reacts with 2 moles of the bases KOH
3.95mole of acid would react with 3.95moles x 2 of the base
Number of moles of reacting base = 7.90moles
To find the volume of base;
Volume of base = 
Volume = 
= 30.40mL
Learn more:
Neutralization brainly.com/question/6447527
#learnwithBrainly
Answer:
C. 1.35
Explanation:
2NH3 (g) <--> N2 (g) + 3H2 (g)
Initial concentration 2.2 mol/0.95L 1.1 mol/0.95L 0
change in concentration 2x x 3x
-0.84 M +0.42M +1.26M
Equilibrium 1.4 mol/0.95L=1.47M 1.58 M 1.26 M
concentration
Change in concentration(NH3) = (2.2-1.4)mol/0.95 L = 0.84M
Equilibrium concentration (N2) = 1.1/0.95 +0.42=1.58 M
Equilibrium concentration(NH3) = 1.4/0.95 = 1.47M
K = [N2]*{H2]/[NH3] = 1.58M*1.26M/1.47M = 1.35 M
