Answer:
1) λ < 2d, 2) nfrared imaging technique, 3) each color there is a different index of refraction
Explanation:
We are going to answer the three questions
1) When x-rays pass through matter in order to be dispersed, their wavelength must be of the order of the length of separation in the atoms and molecules of the body, in solid bones this length is similar and they scatter and reflect the x-rays therefore they can be observed, the fat and the soft tissue have a much greater separation therefore the x-rays cannot be reflected and consequently it is not observable by this technique.
2) At airports they use the infrared imaging technique, where the image is taken for the infrared wavelength, which is the heat part of the electromagnetic spectrum; consequently, when the image is viewed, the hottest areas appear brighter and, since when a person has a virus, his temperature rises, his temperature rises, it is possible to observe people with a higher temperature.
3) when white light hits a prism it is refracted with the equation
n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂
where the incidence of refraction depends on the wavelength, therefore for each color there is a different index of refraction and consequently the light is separated in its different colors.
Answer:
So coefficient of kinetic friction will be equal to 0.4081
Explanation:
We have given mass of the block m = 0.5 kg
The spring is compressed by length x = 0.2 m
Spring constant of the sprig k = 100 N/m
Blocks moves a horizontal distance of s = 1 m
Work done in stretching the spring is equal to 
This energy will be equal to kinetic energy of the block
And this kinetic energy must be equal to work done by the frictional force
So 


So coefficient of kinetic friction will be equal to 0.4081
Answer:
The angle that the wave would be 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that the opening to the harbor acts just like a single-slit so a boat in the harbor that at angle equal to the second diffraction minimum would be safe and the on at angle greater than the diffraction first minimum would be slightly affected
The minimum is as a result of destructive interference
And for single-slit this is mathematically represented as

where D is the slit with
is the angle relative to the original direction of the wave
m is the order of the minimum j
is the wavelength
Now since in the question we are told to obtain the largest angle at which the boat would be safe
And the both is safe at the angle equal to the second minimum then
The the angle is evaluated as
![\theta = sin ^{-1}[\frac{m\lambda}{D} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta%20%3D%20sin%20%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7Bm%5Clambda%7D%7BD%7D%20%5D)
Since for second minimum m= 2
The equation becomes

Answer:
<h3>The answer is 36,400 kgm/s</h3>
Explanation:
The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula
<h3>momentum = mass × velocity</h3>
From the question
mass = 1,300 kg
speed / velocity = 28 m/s
We have
momentum = 1,300 × 28
We have the final answer as
<h3>36,400 kgm/s</h3>
Hope this helps you