An AC generator has 80 rectangular loops on its armature. Each loop is 12 cm long and 8 cm wide. The armature rotates at 1200 rp
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Answer:
The acceleration of the mass is 2 meters per square second.
Explanation:
By Newton's second law, we know that force (), measured in newtons, is the product of mass (
), measured in kilograms, and net acceleration (
), measured in meters per square second. That is:
(1)
The initial force applied in the mass is:
In addition, we know that force is directly proportional to acceleration. If the smaller force is removed, then the initial force is reduced to of the initial force. The acceleration of the mass is:
The acceleration of the mass is 2 meters per square second.
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the electric field such as the smelting of the Force and the load (In this case the force is equivalent to the weight). Later we will apply the ratio of the total charge as a function of the multiplication of the number of electrons and their individual charge.
Here,
m = mass
g = Acceleration due to gravity
Rearranging to find the charge,
Replacing,
Since the field is acting upwards the charge on the drop should be negative to balance it in air. The equation to find the number of electrons then is
Here,
n = Number of electrons
e = Charge of each electron
Replacing,
Therefore the number of electrons that reside on the drop is