So we want to explain the effects of time dilation. In theory of relativity time dilation is the difference of elapsed time between two events when measured by two observers who are moving relatively to each other. A clock of an observer that is standing still in an inertial frame of reference is going to measure a different time of an event than the clock of an observer that is moving with some velocity with respect to the inertial reference frame that is not moving. In a nutshell, the moving clock is ticking slower than the clock that is standing still.
Answer:
They diverge on refraction
Explanation:
When parallel light rays strike a concave lens, they will diverge that is they spread out .
Concave lens is also known as diverging lens, which means that when parallel rays of light strike on it, the lens spreads out the light rays ( that is it diverges the rays of light) that are refracted through it.
At the middle of concave lens is thinner.
When light is passes through the lens they diverge it or spread out.
The concave lens causes light rays to bend away or diverge from its axis since the concave lens is a diverging lens.
Answer:
The value of g = 0.6168 m/s².
Explanation:
Given that,
On a planet X,
Length of the pendulum(L) = 0.25 meters,
Time period of the pendulum(T) = 4 seconds.
We have to find the 'g' value on the planet.
The 'g' value on a planet can be found by a pendulum with help of the formula,
T = 2π × 
From this, g = 4π² × 
Using the above formula and substituting the values,we get,
g = 0.6168 m/s².
Moving a spring back and forth creates a longitudinal wave
Answer: B
The forklift is doing positive work on the object because the direction of force and the direction of motion are the same. The force of gravity is doing negative work on the object because it is acting opposite to the direction of motion.
Explanation: The work done in lifting an object up is positive when the direction of the displacement and the force applied are in the same direction.
The work will be negative if force and direction of the motion are opposite to each other.
Also, force of gravity is considered positive when an object is moving toward the gravity. That is coming downward. Otherwise, it's negative when it's moving in the opposite direction.
When a forklift raises an object, the forklift is doing positive work on the object because the direction of force and the direction of motion are the same. The force of gravity is doing negative work on the object because it is acting opposite to the direction of motion.
