Answer:

Explanation:
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In this case, according to the given information, it turns out firstly necessary to write out the described chemical reaction as shown below:

Now, we set up the expression for the calculation of the standard free energy change, considering the free energy of formation of each species, specially those of H2 and F2 which are both 0 because they are pure elements:

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Answer:
If a metal and metal solution react, the more reactive metal will displace the less reactive metal from solution. If the metal in solution you start with is formed from a more reactive metal than the metal to be added, no reaction will occur.
The reagent which limits the reaction is called limiting reagents.
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For example:- N2+3H2gives 2NH3.so here nitrogen limits the reaction.
1) Chemical reaction:
Fe2O3 + 2Al ---> Al2O3 + 2Fe
2) molar ratios
1 mol Fe2O3 : 2Al : 1 mol Al2O3 : 2 mol Fe
3) Convert 15.0 g of iron into moles
atomic mass Fe = 55.8 g/mol
moles = mass in grams / atomic mass = 15.0 g / 55.8 g/mol = 0.269 mol
4) Use proportions to determine the moles of Fe2O3, Al, and Al2O3
a) 1mol Fe2O3 / 2 mol Fe = x / 0.269 mol Fe
x =
=> x = 0.269 mol Fe * 1 mol Fe2O3 / 2 mol Fe = 0.134 mol Fe2O3
b) 2 mol Al / 2 mol Fe = x / 0.269 mol Fe
=> x = 0.269 mol Al
c) 2 mol Fe / 1 mol Al2O3 = 0.269 mol Fe / x
=> x = 0.269 mol Fe * 1 mol Al2O3 / 2 mol Fe
x = 0.134 mol Al2O3
5) Convert moles to grams
a) Fe2O3
molar mass Fe2O3 = 2* 55.8 g/mol + 3*16g/mol = 159.6 g/mol
mass = molar mass * number of moles
mass = 159.6 g/mol * 0.134 mol = 21.4 g
b) Al
atomic mass = 27.0 g/mol
mass = number of moles * atomic mass = 0.269 mol * 27.0 g/mol = 7.26 g
c) Al2O3
molar mass = 2 * 27.0 g/mol + 3*16.0 g/mol = 102.0g/mol
mass Al2O3 = numer of moles * molar mass = 0.134 mol * 102.0 g/mol = 13.7 g
Answers:
21.4 g Fe2O3
7.26 g Al
13.7 g Al2O3
Answer:
A channel in an ancient Martian "river bed" was not carved out by liquid water but built by molten lava