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Answer: The sample of ammonium carbonate contains
0.560 mol NH
4
Explanation:The chemical formula for ammonium carbonate is
(
NH
4
)
2
CO
3
. The formula indicates that in one mole of ammonium carbonate, there are two moles of ammonium ions,
NH
4
Lithium is one of element of group 1 of periodic table.
Lithium has the smallest radius than as compared to the other elements, thus the density of the alkali metal is also less.
Lithium when added to water it floats, because of lower density. It eventually fizzes and becomes smaller.
The reaction on lithium and water is:
2Li + 2H₂O --> 2LiOH + H₂ (g)
The hydrogen gas which is liberated is highly flammable.
Thus, lithium salts are insoluble in water.
Density is defined as the mass of a substance per unit volume.
Density = Mass ÷ Volume.
To know more about Alkali metals, refer to this link:
brainly.com/question/5063184
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Only gas or vapor can be superheated. Use water as an example. Water at sea level boils at 212 degrees F. When heated to 212 degrees F, the molecules that make up water are moving at a high enough speed that they overcome the air pressure above the water. And for supercooled only liquids or solids can be supercooled for example Liquid water at sea level has a saturation (boiling) temperature of 212 degrees F. If we were to add heat to the saturated water, it would first boil away with no change in temperature (remember latent heat?) and then become superheated if still more heat were added to the vapor (steam) after it had all turned to a vapor.
