Answer:
0.4 moles
Explanation:
To convert between moles and grams you need the molar mass of the compound. The molar mass of of CaCO3 is 100.09g/mol. You use that as the unit converter.
40gCaCO3* 1mol CaCO3/100.09gCaCO3 = 0.399640 mol CaCO3
This rounds to 0.4 moles CaCO3
Answer:
here:
Explanation:
The changes in temperature caused by a reaction, combined with the values of the specific heat and the mass of the reacting system, makes it possible to determine the heat of reaction.
Heat energy can be measured by observing how the temperature of a known mass of water (or other substance) changes when heat is added or removed. This is basically how most heats of reaction are determined. The reaction is carried out in some insulated container, where the heat absorbed or evolved by the reaction causes the temperature of the contents to change. This temperature change is measured and the amount of heat that caused the change is calculated by multiplying the temperature change by the heat capacity of the system.
The apparatus used to measure the temperature change for a reacting system is called a calorimeter (that is, a calorie meter). The science of using such a device and the data obtained with it is called calorimetry. The design of a calorimeter is not standard and different calorimeters are used for the amount of precision required. One very simple design used in many general chemistry labs is the styrofoam "coffee cup" calorimeter, which usually consists of two nested styrofoam cups.
When a reaction occurs at constant pressure inside a Styrofoam coffee-cup calorimeter, the enthalpy change involves heat, and little heat is lost to the lab (or gained from it). If the reaction evolves heat, for example, very nearly all of it stays inside the calorimeter, the amount of heat absorbed or evolved by the reaction is calculated.
Answer:
Column 17 halogens
Explanation:
To answer the question we need to know the following;
What are valence electrons?
- Valence electrons are outermost electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom of any element.
What are halogens?
- Halogens are group 7 elements that have seven valence electrons. They include, chlorine, fluorine, iodine, etc
What is the reactivity of halogens?
- Halogens are the most reactive non-metals in the periodic table. They react by gaining one electron to attain a stable configuration.
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Born February 27, 1869, Alice Hamilton was an American physician, research scientist, and author who is best known as a leading expert in the field of occupational health and a pioneer in the field of industrial toxicology. She was also the first woman appointed to the faculty of Harvard University.
Varuable, In algebra, a symbol (usually a letter) standing in for an unknown numerical value in an equation :)