Explanation:
Modeling crustal deformation is a very important process that helps to study plate interaction that clearly can be used to predict the likelihood of an earthquake.
Earthquake is a sudden displacement or movement with the earth that transmits elastic energy.
- Earthquakes can have shallow or deep focus depending on their location and the terrain.
- Movement on the earth are mostly noticeable along plate margins.
- This results in a world-wide movement of the broken slabs of the earth moving on the weak asthenosphere.
- It is impossible to go deep within the lithosphere to identify unstable earth.
- The uneven distribution of stress is very important in this process.
- As plate moves, the lithosphere deforms creating stresses in some area and relieving other places of stress.
- Continuous collection of stress data using strain mapping gives important parameters that can be modeled.
- Areas with high amount of stress and more movement have the highest tendency of producing earthquakes.
- A computer model is used to carry out this prediction.
- Some other factors contributes to the rapid movement but stress are by far the most important of all.
- By this, we can easily and readily hypothesize the causes of an earthquake and possible measures to mitigate it.
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Answer:
Final concentrations:
Cu²⁺ = 0
Al³⁺ = 3.13 mmol/L = 84.51 mg/L
Cu = 4.7 mmol/L = 300 mg/L
Al = 0.57 mmol/L = 15.49 mg/L
Explanation:
2Al (s) + 3Cu²⁺ (aq) → 2Al³⁺ (aq) + 3Cu (s)
Al: 27 g/mol ∴ 100 mg = 3.7 mmol
Cu: 63.5 g/mol ∴ 300 mg = 4.7 mmol
3 mol Cu²⁺ _______ 2 mol Al
4.7 mmol Cu²⁺ _____ x
x = 3.13 mmol Al
4.7 mmol of Cu²⁺ will be consumed.
3.13 mmol of Al will be consumed.
4.7 mmol of Cu will be produced.
3.13 mmol of Al³⁺ will be produced.
0.57 mmol of Al will remain.
Answer:
The answer would be Point of Reference.
In order to determine, whether an object has moved or not, a point of reference is required. The reference point is required to the measure the movement of the object, without a reference point the distance or displacement cannot be obtained. Hence, a reference point is very required to determine, whether the object has moved or not.
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Answer:
d.) It is a binary molecular compound.
Explanation:
The compound in question has a formula
. The compound is not acidic in nature and the element 'M' is not a metal. This shows that the compound does not contain any metal. Based on the definition of a binary molecular compound as a compound comprising elements that are not metals. Therefore, the compound is obviously a binary molecular compound.