Answer:
d. 60.8 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Heat absorbed (Q): 53.1 J
- External pressure (P): 0.677 atm
- Final volume (V2): 63.2 L
- Change in the internal energy (ΔU): -108.3 J
Step 2: Calculate the work (W) done by the system
We will use the following expression.
ΔU = Q + W
W = ΔU - Q
W = -108.3 J - 53.1 J = -161.4 J
Step 3: Convert W to atm.L
We will use the conversion factor 1 atm.L = 101.325 J.
-161.4 J × 1 atm.L/101.325 J = -1.593 atm.L
Step 4: Calculate the initial volume
First, we will use the following expression.
W = - P × ΔV
ΔV = - W / P
ΔV = - 1.593 atm.L / 0.677 atm = 2.35 L
The initial volume is:
V2 = V1 + ΔV
V1 = V2 - ΔV
V1 = 63.2 L - 2.35 L = 60.8 L
When 440.23 grams of iron(III) oxide are reacted with hydrogen gas, the amount of iron produced will be 307.66 grams
<h3>Stoichiometric calculation</h3>
From the equation of the reaction:

The mole ratio of iron(III) oxide to produced iron is 1:2.
Mole of 440.23 iron(III) oxide = 440.23/159.69 = 2.76 moles
Equivalent mole of produced iron = 2.76 x 2 = 5.52 moles
Mass of 5.52 moles of iron = 5.52 x 55.8 = 307.66 grams
More on stoichiometric calculations can be found here; brainly.com/question/27287858
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Answer: That would be false because it is the contact between two layers representing a gap in the geologic record, usually from the erosion of the layers which would normally be expected to appear.
Explanation:
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The fraction of acetic acid that is dissociated is 0.18
Why?
The chemical equation for the dissociation of acetic acid (HAc) is the following:
HAc(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq) + Ac⁻(aq)
To find the fraction of acetic acid that is in the dissociated form (f), we apply the following equation (Ka for acetic acid is 1.76*10⁻⁵). This equation comes from solving the equation of the equilibrium constant for the dissociated fraction of HAc:

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