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il63 [147K]
2 years ago
9

How to find the valency of iron

Chemistry
1 answer:
anastassius [24]2 years ago
3 0
When iron loses the 2 4s electrons, it attains a valency of +2. Sometimes, iron will also lose one of the paired electrons from 3d orbital, leaving the entire 3d orbital filled with unpaired electrons (which provides a more stable configuration). In this case, its valency will be +3.
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A sphere has a mass of 64 g, and a density of 2.0 g/cm3 . what is the radius of the sphere
slega [8]
The size v=masse/density
v= 4*pi*R^3
R=(3*masse/(4*pi*density))^(1/3)
R=1.9695 cm
4 0
3 years ago
N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) How many grams of N2 are required to produce 240.0g NH3?
just olya [345]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{197.4 g}}

Explanation:

We will need a chemical equation with masses and molar masses, so, let's gather all the information in one place.

Mᵣ:     28.01               17.03

            N₂ + 3H₂ ⟶ 2NH₃

m/g:                          240.0

(a) Moles of NH₃

\text{Moles of NH}_{3} = \text{240.0 g NH}_{3}\times \dfrac{\text{1 mol NH}_{3}}{\text{17.03 g NH}_{3}}= \text{14.09 mol NH}_{3}

(b) Moles of N₂

\text{Moles of N$_{2}$} = \text{14.09 mol NH}_{3} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol N$_{2}$}}{\text{2 mol NH}_{3}} = \text{7.046 mol N$_{2}$}

(c) Mass of N₂

\text{Mass of N$_{2}$} =\text{7.046 mol N$_{2}$} \times \dfrac{\text{28.01 g N$_{2}$}}{\text{1 mol N$_{2}$}} = \textbf{197.4 g N$_{2}$}\\\\\text{The reaction requires $\large \boxed{\textbf{197.4 g}}$ of N$_{2}$}

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Consider the following intermediate reactions.
Alja [10]

2.1648 kg of CH4 will generate 119341 KJ of energy.

Explanation:

Write down the values given in the question

CH4(g) +2 O2 → CO2(g) +2 H20 (g)

ΔH1 = - 802 kJ

2 H2O(g)→2 H2O(I)

ΔH2= -88 kJ

The overall chemical reaction is

CH4 (g)+2 O2(g)→CO2(g)+2 H2O (I) ΔH2= -890 kJ

CH4 +2 O2 → CO2 +2 H20

(1mol)+(2mol)→(1mol+2mol)

Methane (CH4) = 16 gm/mol

oxygen (O2) =32 gm/mol

Here 1 mol CH4 ang 2mol of O2 gives 1mol of CO2 and 2 mol of 2 H2O

which generate 882 KJ /mol

Therefore to produce 119341 KJ of energy

119341/882 = 135.3 mol

to produce 119341 KJ of energy, 135.3 mol of CH4 and 270.6 mol of O2 will require

=135.3 *16

=2164.8 gm

=2.1648 kg of CH4

2.1648 kg of CH4 will generate 119341 KJ of energy

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Use Boyle's Law to explain what would happen to the volume of a helium- filled balloon if it was carried underwater by a diver t
oksano4ka [1.4K]

The deeper the diver takes the helium balloon, the more it reduces in size. This is due to the pressure of the water column above pressing on the balloon. According to Boyle’s law (P= k*1/V.), as the volume of the balloon decreases, the pressure of the helium inside increases.

4 0
3 years ago
While working in the chemistry lab, you dissolve 2.5g of sodium hydroxide chips into a beaker containing 50mL of water. As you p
leva [86]

Answer:

Energy was released when the sodium and hydroxide ions formed new bonds with the water.

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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