How to separate iron rich particles from grains of table salt

Determine the molar concentration of na+ and po4 3- in a 2.25 M Na3 PO4 solution

muminat

Answer:

A. The concentration of Na^+ in the solution is 6.75 M.

B. The concentration of PO4^3- in the solution is 2.25 M.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced dissociation equation for Na3PO4.

This is illustrated below:

Na3PO4 will dissociate in solution as follow:

Na3PO4(aq) —> 3Na^+(aq) + PO4^3-(aq)

Thus, from the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Na3PO4 produce 3 moles of Na^+ and 1 mole of PO4^3-

A. Determination of the concentration of Na+ in 2.25 M Na3PO4 solution.

This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Na3PO4 produce 3 moles of Na^+.

Therefore, 2.25 M Na3PO4 solution will produce = (2.25 x 3) /1 = 6.75 M Na^+.

Therefore, the concentration of Na^+ in the solution is 6.75 M

B. Determination of the concentration of PO4^3- in 2.25 M Na3PO4 solution.

This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Na3PO4 produce 1 mole of PO4^3-

Therefore, 2.25 M Na3PO4 solution will also produce 2.25 M PO4^3-.

Therefore, the concentration of PO4^3- in the solution is 2.25 M.

7 0

3 years ago

How many moles of oxygen must be placed

umka21 [38]

Answer: 0.245 moles of oxygen must be placed in the container to exert the given pressure at the given temperature. The Ideal Gas Law equation gives the relationship among the pressure, volume, temperature, and moles of gas.

Further Explanation:

The Ideal Gas Equation is:

$PV = nRT$

where:

P - pressure (in atm)

V - volume (in L)

n - amount of gas (in moles)

R - universal gas constant $0.08206 \frac{L-atm}{mol-K}$

T - temperature (in K)

In the problem, we are given the values:

P = 2.00 atm (3 significant figures)

V = 3.00 L (3 significant figures)

n = ?

T = 25.0 degrees Celsius (3 significant figures)

We need to convert the temperature to Kelvin before we can use the Ideal Gas Equation. The formula to convert from degree Celsius to Kelvin is:

$Temperature \ in \ Kelvin = Temperature\ in \ Celsius \ + \ 273.15$

Therefore, for this problem,

$Temperature\ in \ K = 25.0 +273.15\\Temperature\ in \ K = 298.15$

Solving for n using the Ideal Gas Equation:

$n \ = \frac{PV}{RT}\\n \ = \frac{(2.00 \ atm) \ (3.00 \ L)}{(0.08206 \ \frac{L-atm}{mol-K})( 298.15 \ K)} \\n \ = 0.245 \ mol$

The least number of significant figures is 3, therefore, the final answer must have only 3 significant figures.

Learn More

1. Learn more about Boyle's Law brainly.com/question/1437490

2. Learn more about Charles' Law brainly.com/question/1421697

3. Learn more about Gay-Lussac's Law brainly.com/question/6534668

Keywords: Ideal Gas Law, Volume, Pressure

4 0

3 years ago

Choose the predominant type of bonding as ionic, covalent, or metallic for the substance below.

nadya68 [22]

It is ionic bond because of Na valency and it is alkali metal and cl is non metal and it’s valency , they both share electron and make ionic bonding .

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Describe the relationship between the radius of a cation and that of the atom from which it is formed. a. cations are much small

koban [17]

<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

Cations are much smaller than their corresponding parent

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>

Parent atom has more electrons and thus the effective nuclear charge on each electron is less.
When a cation is formed electron(s) is/are lost. Thus the effective nuclear charge or simply put, the attraction of the nucleus towards the electrons increases. Therefore, due to greater pull, the nucleus pulls the shells towards it, there by reducing the size, which makes cations smaller than their corresponding parent.

3 0

3 years ago

how much heat, in terms in q, would it take to produce the change in temperature indicated in the picture? what is your reasonin

STALIN [3.7K]

Answer:

1. q.

2. 2q.

3. 3q.

4. 6q.

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the specific heat capacity of the liquid. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (m) = 25 g

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 20 °C

Heat (Q) = q

Specific heat capacity (C) =?

Q = MCΔT

q = 25 × C × 20

q = 500C

Divide both side by 500

C = q/500

C = 2×10¯³ qg°C

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of liquid is 2×10¯³ qg°C

Now, we shall determine the heat required to produce the various change in temperature as follow:

2. Mass (m) = 50 g

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 20 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 2×10¯³ qg°C

Heat (Q) =?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 50 × 2×10¯³ × 20

Q = 2q.

Therefore, the heat required is 2q.

3. Mass (m) = 25 g

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 60 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 2×10¯³ qg°C

Heat (Q) =?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 25 × 2×10¯³ × 60

Q = 3q.

Therefore, the heat required is 3q.

4. Mass (m) = 50 g

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 60 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 2×10¯³ qg°C

Heat (Q) =?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 50 × 2×10¯³ × 60

Q = 6q.

Therefore, the heat required is 6q.

4 0

3 years ago