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lapo4ka [179]
3 years ago
11

PLSSSSS HEEEELP!!!!

Chemistry
1 answer:
Naily [24]3 years ago
8 0
Following is the balanced <span>radioactive decay series:
</span><span>
Particle/radiations generated during the reaction are labeled in bold at end of reaction. 

Care must be taken that, atomic number and atomic mass number should be balanced in each of these reactions.

1) 92 238U </span>→ <span> 90 234Th + 2 4He(</span>α particle<span>)

A = </span>90 234Th because alpha particle is emitted along with it. So atomic number of daughter element has to be 92 - 2 = 90. This corresponds to Th. <span>

2) 90 234Th  </span>→<span> 91 234Pa + -1 0e (electron)

B = -1 0e i.e electron
 because after radioactive disintegration atomic number of daughter element (Pa) is +1 as compared to parent element (Th)


3) 91 234Pa  </span>→<span> 92 234U + –1 0e (electron)

</span>C = 92 234U because electron is emitted along with it. So atomic number of daughter element has to be 91 - (-1) = 92. This corresponds to U. <span>

4) 92 234U </span>→ 90 230Th + 2 4He (α particle<span>)

</span><span>In this case, 92 234U undergoes nuclear disintegration to generate 90 230Th and alpha particle

5) 90 230Th </span>→<span> 88 226Ra + 2 4He </span>(α particle)

D = 88 226Ra because alpha particle is emitted along with it. So atomic number of daughter element has to be 90 - 2 = 88. This corresponds to Ra. 

<span>6) 88 266Ra </span>→ 86 222Rn + 2 4He (α particle)

E = alpha particle because during nuclear disintegration, 88 266Ra is converted into 86 222Rn. Hence, for mass balance we have 88 - 86 = 2. It corresponds to alpha particles.
<span>
7) 86 222Rn </span>→<span> 84 218Po + 2 4He </span>(α particle)

Again, F = alpha particle because during nuclear disintegration, 86 222Rn is converted into 84 218Rn. Hence, for mass balance we have 86 - 84 = 2. It corresponds to alpha particles.
<span>
8) 84 218Po </span>→<span> 82 214Pb + 2 4He </span>(α particle)

G = 82 214Pb because alpha particle is emitted along with it. So atomic number of daughter element has to be 84 - 2 = 82. This corresponds to Pb.
<span>
9) 82 214Pb </span>→<span> 83 214Bi + -1 0e (electron)

H = </span>-1 0e because after radioactive disintegration atomic number of daughter element (Bi) is +1 as compared to parent element (Pb)<span>

10) 83 214Bi </span>→<span> 84 214Po + –1 0e (electron)

I = 
</span>84 214Po because electron is emitted along with it. So atomic number of daughter element has to be 83 - (-1) = 84. This corresponds to Po.<span>

11) 84 214Po </span>→<span> 82 210Pb + 2  4He </span>(α particle)

J = 82 210Pb because alpha particle is emitted along with it. So atomic number of daughter element has to be 84 - 2 = 82. This corresponds to Pb.
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The molecule NH3 contains all single bonds.<br><br> true <br> false
dsp73
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

True

<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
  • The molecule NH3 contains all single bonds.
  • NH3 has a three single covalent  bond among its nitrogen and hydrogen atoms,because one valence electron of each of three atom of hydrogen is shared with three electron.
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All STEM subjects require ________________ skills. <br> a. Same <br> b. Different
Andreyy89
B different skills as every subject varies from each other
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An experiment shows that a 236 mL gas sample has a mass of 0.443 g at a pressure of 740 mmHg and a temperature of 22 ∘C. What is
aleksley [76]

Answer:

49.2 g/mol

Explanation:

Let's first take account of what we have and convert them into the correct units.

Volume= 236 mL x (\frac{1 L}{1000 mL}) = .236 L

Pressure= 740 mm Hg x (\frac{1 atm}{760 mm Hg})= 0.97 atm

Temperature= 22C + 273= 295 K

mass= 0.443 g

Molar mass is in grams per mole, or MM= \frac{mass}{moles} or MM= \frac{m}{n}. They're all the same.

We have mass (0.443 g) we just need moles. We can find moles with the ideal gas constant PV=nRT. We want to solve for n, so we'll rearrange it to be

n=\frac{PV}{RT}, where R (constant)= 0.082 L atm mol-1 K-1

Let's plug in what we know.

n=\frac{(0.97 atm)(0.236 L)}{(0.082)(295K)}

n= 0.009 mol

Let's look back at MM= \frac{m}{n} and plug in what we know.

MM= \frac{0.443 g}{0.009 mol}

MM= 49.2 g/mol

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3 years ago
What mass of butane in grams is necessary to produce 1.5×103 kJ1.5×103 kJ of heat? What mass of CO2CO2 is produced? Assume the r
saul85 [17]

32.8 g of Butane is required and 99.3 g of CO₂ is produced

<u>Explanation:</u>

The above mentioned reaction can be written as,

C₄H₁₀(g) + 13 O₂(g) → 4CO₂(g) + 5 H₂O(g)     where ΔH (rxn)= -2658 kJ

It is given that 1.5 × 10³ kJ of energy is produced, the original reaction says that 2658 kJ of heat is produced, which means that less than one mole of butane is used in the reaction.

That is

$\frac{1500}{2658}=0.564 \text { moles }    of butane reacted

Now this moles is converted into mass by multiplying it with its molar mass  = 0.564 mol × 58.122 g / mol

                     = 32.8 g of butane.

Mass of CO₂ produced = 0.564 ×44.01 g /mol × 4 mol

                                        = 99.3 g of CO₂

Thus 32.8 g of Butane is required and 99.3 g of CO₂ is produced

7 0
3 years ago
I really need help with this does anybody know how to do this?​
fenix001 [56]

Answer:PLEASE MARK BRAINIEST

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That fingerprint often appears as the absorption of light. Every atom has electrons, and these electrons like to stay in their lowest-energy configuration. But when photons carrying energy hit an electron, they can boost it to higher energy levels. This is absorption, and each element’s electrons absorb light at specific wavelengths (i.e., energies) related to the difference between energy levels in that atom. But the electrons want to return to their original levels, so they don’t hold onto the energy for long. When they emit the energy, they release photons with exactly the same wavelengths of light that were absorbed in the first place. An electron can release this light in any direction, so most of the light is emitted in directions away from our line of sight. Therefore, a dark line appears in the spectrum at that particular wavelength.

Explanation:

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