A) 350 J
- The initial internal energy of the cup is
- The final internal energy of the cup is
According to the first law of thermodynamics:
where
Q is the heat absorbed by the system
W is the work done on the system
The work done on the system in this case is 0, so we can rewrite the equation as
And so we find the heat transferred
B) IN the cup
Explanation:
in this situation, we see that the internal energy of the cup increases. The internal energy of an object/substance is proportional to its temperature, so it is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of the object/substance. Therefore, in this case, the temperature (and the energy of the molecules of the substance) has increased: this means that heat has been transferred INTO the system from the environment (the heat came from the sun).
Large amounts of water do have a big impact on the weather: indeed, it takes less energy to warm/cool land than water.
Therefore, places near large amounts of water tend to have smaller differences in temperature between summer and winter than places far from waters.
Hence, during winter in Puerto Rico, alongside the coast, the temperature will be higher than in the innermost parts of the island.
Answer:
4 seconds
Explanation:
There are links between cars, they are in between
1-2, 2-3, 3-4, 4-5, 5-6, 6-7, 7-8, 8-9, 9-10, 10-11, 11-12, 12-13, 13-14, 14-15, 15-16, 16-17.
Here 1 represents the first car which is firmly attached to the engine. So, there are 16 links and each link has a slack of 9 m.
So, total slack
9×16 = 144 cm
Speed of train = 36 cm/s
Time taken by the pulse to travel the length of train is 4 seconds.
Answer:
Explanation:
Since the cable touches the road at the mid point of two towers
so here we have vertex at that mid point taken to be origin
now the maximum height on the either side is given as
horizontal distance of the tower from mid point is given as
now from the equation of parabola we have
now we have
now we need to find the height at distance of 200 ft from center
so we have