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Dafna1 [17]
3 years ago
14

Electrons surround the , of an atom in various energy levels called

Chemistry
1 answer:
nasty-shy [4]3 years ago
7 0

surrounds the nucleus of an atom in various energy levels called orbitals.

Explanation:

Electrons surrounds the nucleus of an atom in various energy levels called orbitals.

According to the Bohr's model of an atom, the extra nuclear space is made up of electrons in specific spherical orbits called shells or energy levels.

  • The region of a maximum probability of where an electron is located is sometimes referred to as an electron cloud or orbital.
  • Electrons move round the nucleus in certain permissible orbits.
  • An electron in an energy level posses a definite amount of energy associated with it at that level.
  • Electrons moves through the energy levels by gaining or losing energy.

Learn more:

Bohr brainly.com/question/4986277

#learnwithBrainly

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Be sure to answer all parts. The percent by mass of bicarbonate (HCO3−) in a certain Alka-Seltzer product is 32.5 percent. Calcu
pochemuha

Answer : The volume of CO_2 will be, 514.11 ml

Explanation :

The balanced chemical reaction will be,

HCO_3^-+HCl\rightarrow Cl^-+H_2O+CO_2

First we have to calculate the  mass of HCO_3^- in tablet.

\text{Mass of }HCO_3^-\text{ in tablet}=32.5\% \times 3.79g=\frac{32.5}{100}\times 3.79g=1.23175g

Now we have to calculate the moles of HCO_3^-.

Molar mass of HCO_3^- = 1 + 12 + 3(16) = 61 g/mole

\text{Moles of }HCO_3^-=\frac{\text{Mass of }HCO_3^-}{\text{Molar mass of }HCO_3^-}=\frac{1.23175g}{61g/mole}=0.0202moles

Now we have to calculate the moles of CO_2.

From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that

As, 1 mole of HCO_3^- react to give 1 mole of CO_2

So, 0.0202 mole of HCO_3^- react to give 0.0202 mole of CO_2

The moles of CO_2 = 0.0202 mole

Now we have to calculate the volume of CO_2 by using ideal gas equation.

PV=nRT

where,

P = pressure of gas = 1.00 atm

V = volume of gas = ?

T = temperature of gas = 37^oC=273+37=310K

n = number of moles of gas = 0.0202 mole

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mole.K

Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get :

(1.00atm)\times V=0.0202 mole\times (0.0821L.atm/mole.K)\times (310K)

V=0.51411L=514.11ml

Therefore, the volume of CO_2 will be, 514.11 ml

6 0
3 years ago
Which method is used to obtain petrol from petroleum?
kotykmax [81]

Explanation:

fractional distillation method is used to obtain petrol from petroleum...

hope it helps

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A sample of argon gas has a volume of 73 mL at a pressure of 1.20 atm and a temperature of 112 degrees Celsius. What is the fina
NeX [460]

Answer:

V₂ → 106.6 mL

Explanation:

We apply the Ideal Gases Law to solve the problem. For the two situations:

P . V = n . R . T

Moles are still the same so → P. V / R. T = n

As R is a constant, the formula to solve this is: P . V / T

P₁ . V₁ / T₁ = P₂ .V₂ / T₂   Let's replace data:

(1.20 atm . 73mL) / 112°C = (0.55 atm . V₂) / 75°C

((87.6 mL.atm) / 112°C) . 75°C = 0.55 atm . V₂

58.66 mL.atm = 0.55 atm . V₂

58.66 mL.atm / 0.55 atm = V₂ → 106.6 mL

3 0
3 years ago
Find the empirical formula of a compound containing: 19.32% Ca, 34.30% Cl, and 46.38% O
Bess [88]
40×19.32/100=7.7=8×2=16Ca
35.5×34.30/100=12.1=12×2=24Cl
16×46.38/100=7.4=7×2=14O
5 0
3 years ago
List 5 of the 8 characteristics that define something as living
WARRIOR [948]
<span>Made of cells
</span><span>Reproduce
</span><span>Grow and Develop
</span><span>Respond to their Environment
</span><span>Genetic code</span>
7 0
4 years ago
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