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AveGali [126]
3 years ago
8

Orbital velocity is the average speed ofa planet moving through space in itsorbit around the sun. Which of thefollowing planets

has the fastestorbital velocity?A MercuryB JupiterC MarsD Pluto
Physics
1 answer:
liubo4ka [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Mercury

Explanation:

The force of gravity is equal to the mass times the centripetal acceleration:

Fg = m v² / r

Also, the force of gravity is defined by Newton's law of universal gravitation, which states the Fg = mMG / r², where m and M are the masses of the objects, G is the universal constant of gravitation, and r is the distance between the objects.

mMG / r² = m v²/ r

MG / r = v²

This means the square of the orbital velocity is equal to the mass of the sun times the universal constant of gravity divided by the orbital radius.  So whichever planet has the smallest orbital radius will have the highest orbital velocity.  Of the four options, that would be Mercury.

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You observe that a mass suspended by a spring takes 0.25 s to make a full oscillation. What is the frequency of this oscillation
Katarina [22]

Answer:

Frequency of oscillation, f = 4 Hz

time period, T = 0.25 s

Angular frequency, \omega = 25.13 rad/s

Given:

Time taken to make one oscillation, T = 0.25 s

Solution:

Frequency, f of oscillation is given as the reciprocal of time taken for one oscillation and is given by:

f = \frac{1}{T}

f = \frac{1}{0.25}

Frequency of oscillation, f = 4 Hz

The period of oscillation can be defined as the time taken by the suspended mass for completion of one oscillation.

Therefore, time period, T = 0.25 s

Angular frequency of oscillation is given by:

\omega = 2\pi \times f

\omega = 2\pi \times 4

\omega = 25.13 rad/s

5 0
3 years ago
True or false Scientific endeavor is driven by both simple curiosity as well as societal demands
ICE Princess25 [194]

Answer:

its true that Scientific endeavor is driven by both simple curiosity as well as societal demands.

Explanation:

When a scientist has a curiosity about something he carried out a research. and when their is a demand of something in society that time scientific research is carried out. Therefore its true that a scientific endeavor is driven by  simple curiosity or societal demand.

For example

in society, there is demand of a medicine which can completely kill the cancer  and a scientist has curiosity to know how to kill cancer cell. In this way a scientific endeavor for cancer medicine can be carried out by both simple curiosity as well as societal demands.

6 0
3 years ago
Where are you likely to find a cooling plant located in the ductwork? A. A medium-sized office B. A large factory C. A single fa
Rufina [12.5K]

Answer:

i think it would be B, a large factory

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
A 0.274 kg block is pushed up a frictionless ramp inclined at angle of 32° above the horizon. The push force is a constant 2.55
SpyIntel [72]

Answer:

The answer is 2,416 m/s. Let's jump in.

Explanation:

We do work with the amount of energy we can transfer to objects. According to energy theory:

W = ΔE

Also as we know W = F.x

We choose our reference point as a horizontal line at the block's rest point.<u> At the rest, block doesn't have kinetic energy</u> and <u>since it is on the reference point(as we decided) it also has no potential energy.</u>

Under the force block gains;

W = F.x → W=2,55.0,71=1,8105\frac{N}{m}

In the second position block has both kinetic and potential energy. Following the law of conservation of energy;

W = ΔE = Kinetic energy + Potantial Energy

W = ΔE = \frac{1}{2} mV^{2} + mgh

Here we can find h in the triangle i draw in the picture using sine theorem;

In a triangle \frac{a}{sinA}=\frac{b}{sinB}=\frac{c}{sinC}

In our situation

\frac{0,71}{sin90} =\frac{h}{sin32} → h=0,376

Therefore

1,8105=\frac{1}{2} 0,274V^{2} +0,274.9,81.0,376

→ V=2,416

7 0
3 years ago
011 10.0 points
Sedbober [7]
<h2>The temperature of the air is 66.8° C</h2>

Explanation:

From the Newton's  velocity of sound relationship , the velocity of sound is directly proportional to the square root of temperature .

In this case The velocity of sound = frequency x wavelength

= 798 x 0.48 = 383 m/sec

Suppose the temperature at this time = T K

Thus 383 ∝ \sqrt{T}                       I

The velocity of sound is 329 m/s at 273 K ( given )

Thus 329 ∝ \sqrt{273}                   II

Dividing I by II , we have

\frac{383}{329} = \sqrt{\frac{T}{273} }

or \frac{T}{273} = 1.25

and T = 339.8 K  = 66.8° C

4 0
4 years ago
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