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Kryger [21]
3 years ago
6

A car having an initial velocity of 12 meters per second speed up uniformly to 22 meters per second. This change is made in 4 se

cond. What is the car's acceleration? Show solution
Physics
1 answer:
Sonbull [250]3 years ago
7 0

(22-12)/4

10/4

2.5 meters per second sqaured

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Which of following is typical stored energy used to power todays vehicles?
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Metre is the unit of dash.​
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Two planets P1 and P2 orbit around a star S in circular orbits with speeds v1 = 40.2 km/s, and v2 = 56.0 km/s respectively. If t
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Answer: 3.66(10)^{33}kg

Explanation:

We are told both planets describe a circular orbit around the star S. So, let's approach this problem begining with the angular velocity \omega of the planet P1 with a period T=750years=2.36(10)^{10}s:

\omega=\frac{2\pi}{T}=\frac{V_{1}}{R} (1)

Where:

V_{1}=40.2km/s=40200m/s is the velocity of planet P1

R is the radius of the orbit of planet P1

Finding R:

R=\frac{V_{1}}{2\pi}T (2)

R=\frac{40200m/s}{2\pi}2.36(10)^{10}s (3)

R=1.5132(10)^{14}m (4)

On the other hand, we know the gravitational force F between the star S with mass M and the planet P1 with mass m is:

F=G\frac{Mm}{R^{2}} (5)

Where G is the Gravitational Constant and its value is 6.674(10)^{-11}\frac{m^{3}}{kgs^{2}}

In addition, the centripetal force F_{c} exerted on the planet is:

F_{c}=\frac{m{V_{1}}^{2}}{R^{2}} (6)

Assuming this system is in equilibrium:

F=F_{c} (7)

Substituting (5) and (6) in (7):

G\frac{Mm}{R^{2}}=\frac{m{V_{1}}^{2}}{R^{2}} (8)

Finding M:

M=\frac{V^{2}R}{G} (9)

M=\frac{(40200m/s)^{2}(1.5132(10)^{14}m)}{6.674(10)^{-11}\frac{m^{3}}{kgs^{2}}} (10)

Finally:

M=3.66(10)^{33}kg (11) This is the mass of the star S

4 0
3 years ago
A mxiture of n2 and H2 has mole fraction of 0.4 and 0.6 respectively. Determine the density of the mixture at one bar and 0 c.
SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

The density of the mixture is 0.55kg/m^3

Explanation:

P = 1bar = 100kN/m^2, T = 0°C = 273K, n = 0.4+0.6 = 1mole

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V = nRT/P = 1×8.314×273/100 = 22.70m^3

Mass of N2 = 0.4×28 = 11.2kg

Mass of H2 = 0.6×2 = 1.2kg

Mass of mixture = 11.2 + 1.2 = 12.4kg

Density of mixture = mass/volume = 12.4/22.7 = 0.55kg/m^3

3 0
3 years ago
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