Question: How fast was the arrow moving before it joined the block?
Answer:
The arrow was moving at 15.9 m/s.
Explanation:
The law of conservation of energy says that the kinetic energy of the arrow must be converted into the potential energy of the block and arrow after it they join:

where
is the mass of the arrow,
is the mass of the block,
of the change in height of the block after the collision, and
is the velocity of the arrow before it hit the block.
Solving for the velocity
, we get:

and we put in the numerical values
,



and simplify to get:

The arrow was moving at 15.9 m/s
Hi there!
Voltage in a series can be expressed by the following:

In words, the total voltage is equal to the sum of the individual voltage drops in a SERIES circuit.
We can solve for the total voltage:

Answer:
4.2 m
Explanation:
Note: If energy is conserved, i.e no work is done against friction
Work input = work output.
Work output = Force output × distance,
Work input = force input × distance moved moved.
Therefore,
input force×distance moved = output force × distance moved........................Equation 1
Given: input force = 80 N, output force = 240 N, output distance = 1.4 m
Let input distance = d
Substitute into equation 1
80×d = 240×1.4
80d = 336
d = 336/80
d = 4.2 m.
Thus the rope around the pulley must be pulled 4.2 m
Not at all. Density on its own is not sufficient
Well I don't know. Let's actually LOOK at the picture and see if that helps.
A, B, C, and D all have the same TOTAL length, but A has the most waves crammed into that same total length.
By golly, that means the length of <u><em>each</em></u> wave in A must be shorter than each wave in B, C, or D.
The correct choice is <em> A </em>. Looking at the picture did the trick !