The ion N³⁻ is called the azide ion. In its neutral state, it occurs as the element Nitrogen. The atomic number of Nitrogen is 7. When it turns into an anion (negatively charged ion), it gains 3 more electrons. That's why its net charge becomes -3. It means that the protons is still 7, but the electrons are now 10.
Overall charge = +7 + -10 = -3
Molar mass :
Li₂S = <span>45.947 g/mol
AlCl</span>₃ = <span>133.34 g/mol
</span><span>3 Li</span>₂<span>S + 2 AlCl</span>₃<span> = 6 LiCl + Al</span>₂S₃
3 * 45.947 g Li₂S ----------> 2 * <span>133.34 g AlCl</span>₃
1.084 g Li₂S ----------------> ?
Mass Li₂S = 1.084 * 2 * 133.34 / 3 * 45.947
Mass Li₂S = 289.08112 / 137.841
Mass Li₂S = 2.0972 g
hope this helps!
Answer:
Part a: <em>Units of k is </em>
<em> where reaction is first order in A and second order in B</em>
Part b: <em>Units of k is </em>
<em> where reaction is first order in A and second order overall.</em>
Part c: <em>Units of k is </em><em> where reaction is independent of the concentration of A and second order overall.</em>
Part d: <em>Units of k is </em>
<em> where reaction reaction is second order in both A and B.</em>
Explanation:
As the reaction is given as
where as the rate is given as
![r=k[A]^x[B]^y](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3Dk%5BA%5D%5Ex%5BB%5D%5Ey)
where x is the order wrt A and y is the order wrt B.
Part a:
x=1 and y=2 now the reaction rate equation is given as
![r=k[A]^1[B]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3Dk%5BA%5D%5E1%5BB%5D%5E2)
Now the units are given as
![r=k[A]^1[B]^2\\M/s =k[M]^1[M]^2\\M/s =k[M]^{1+2}\\M/s =k[M]^{3}\\M^{1-3}/s =k\\M^{-2}s^{-1} =k](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3Dk%5BA%5D%5E1%5BB%5D%5E2%5C%5CM%2Fs%20%3Dk%5BM%5D%5E1%5BM%5D%5E2%5C%5CM%2Fs%20%3Dk%5BM%5D%5E%7B1%2B2%7D%5C%5CM%2Fs%20%3Dk%5BM%5D%5E%7B3%7D%5C%5CM%5E%7B1-3%7D%2Fs%20%3Dk%5C%5CM%5E%7B-2%7Ds%5E%7B-1%7D%20%3Dk)
The units of k is
Part b:
x=1 and o=2
x+y=o
1+y=2
y=2-1
y=1
Now the reaction rate equation is given as
![r=k[A]^1[B]^1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3Dk%5BA%5D%5E1%5BB%5D%5E1)
Now the units are given as
![r=k[A]^1[B]^1\\M/s =k[M]^1[M]^1\\M/s =k[M]^{1+1}\\M/s =k[M]^{2}\\M^{1-2}/s =k\\M^{-1}s^{-1} =k](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3Dk%5BA%5D%5E1%5BB%5D%5E1%5C%5CM%2Fs%20%3Dk%5BM%5D%5E1%5BM%5D%5E1%5C%5CM%2Fs%20%3Dk%5BM%5D%5E%7B1%2B1%7D%5C%5CM%2Fs%20%3Dk%5BM%5D%5E%7B2%7D%5C%5CM%5E%7B1-2%7D%2Fs%20%3Dk%5C%5CM%5E%7B-1%7Ds%5E%7B-1%7D%20%3Dk)
The units of k is
Part c:
x=0 and o=2
x+y=o
0+y=2
y=2
y=2
Now the reaction rate equation is given as
![r=k[A]^0[B]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3Dk%5BA%5D%5E0%5BB%5D%5E2)
Now the units are given as
![r=k[B]^2\\M/s =k[M]^2\\M/s =k[M]^{2}\\M^{1-2}/s =k\\M^{-1}s^{-1} =k](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3Dk%5BB%5D%5E2%5C%5CM%2Fs%20%3Dk%5BM%5D%5E2%5C%5CM%2Fs%20%3Dk%5BM%5D%5E%7B2%7D%5C%5CM%5E%7B1-2%7D%2Fs%20%3Dk%5C%5CM%5E%7B-1%7Ds%5E%7B-1%7D%20%3Dk)
The units of k is
Part d:
x=2 and y=2
Now the reaction rate equation is given as
![r=k[A]^2[B]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3Dk%5BA%5D%5E2%5BB%5D%5E2)
Now the units are given as
![r=k[A]^2[B]^2\\M/s =k[M]^2[M]^2\\M/s =k[M]^{2+2}\\M/s =k[M]^{4}\\M^{1-4}/s =k\\M^{-3}s^{-1} =k](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3Dk%5BA%5D%5E2%5BB%5D%5E2%5C%5CM%2Fs%20%3Dk%5BM%5D%5E2%5BM%5D%5E2%5C%5CM%2Fs%20%3Dk%5BM%5D%5E%7B2%2B2%7D%5C%5CM%2Fs%20%3Dk%5BM%5D%5E%7B4%7D%5C%5CM%5E%7B1-4%7D%2Fs%20%3Dk%5C%5CM%5E%7B-3%7Ds%5E%7B-1%7D%20%3Dk)
The units of k is
<span>
You can do it on the icing of roads, reverse osmosis for desalination of water, dissolved CO2 in soda cans, osmotic pressure involving blood vessels and IV solutions, etc.</span>
Relatively few hydrogen atoms
