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olchik [2.2K]
3 years ago
8

Helpppppppppppppp please

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mama L [17]3 years ago
4 0
1)
-Lithium: Lithium got 3 protons, so it atomic number is 3. It is located on the first column of the periodic table, and belonging to the alkali metal. So lithium is a metal. Lithium is highly reactive.
-Neon: It is located on the 18th column of the periodic table, and belong to the noble gases. So Neon is a nonmetal. Neon's reactivity is very low.
-Fluorine: Located on the 17th column of the periodic metal, fluorine is a nonmetal, and belong to the halogen family. Fluorine's reactivity is high.

2)
-Vertical columns of the periodic table are called columns. There is 18 column in the periodic table, and each one represent a chemical family.
-Horizontal rows of the periodic table care called periods. There is 7 periods in the periodic table.
-The number of protons in an atom is that element's atomic number. And since the atom is electrically neutral, the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons. So if you have the number of electrons, you can still find the atomic number.
-The total of protons and neutrons in an atom is that element's atomic mass. Based on the formula A = Z + N, where A represents the atomic mass, Z the atomic number (number of protons) and N the number of neutrons.
-The elements in group 1 are the most reactive metals. This group is called the Alkali metals. They only have 1 electron in their outer shell which makes them always ready to lose an electron in an ionic bonding.
-The elements in group 17 are the most reactive nonmetals. This group is called the Halogens, with 7 electrons in their outer shell which makes them always ready to win an electron in an ionic bonding.
-The elements in group 18 are the most unreactive elements. This group is called the Noble gases. Their outer shell is always full, so it can't do reactions.

Hope this Helps! :)

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If the average atomic mass of hydrogen in nature is 1.0079, what does that tell you about the percent composition of H-1 and H-2
vovangra [49]

Answer:

That the isotope H-1 is the most abundant in nature.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the average atomic mass of an element is computed considering the mass of each isotope and the percent abundance each, for hydrogen we would set up something like this:

m_H=m_{H_1}*\%abund_{H_1}+m_{H_2}*\%abund_{H_2}

Moreover, since the isotope notation H-1 and H-2 means that the atomic mass of H-1 is 1 amu, that of H-2 is 2 amu and the average one is 1.0079 amu, we can infer that the most of the hydrogen in nature is H-1 as the most of it composes the average hydrogen atom.

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2 years ago
How many atoms do sodium have?
nata0808 [166]
11, it has 11 atoms
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6 0
2 years ago
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A 453 g piece of glass at 25.7∘C is left outside on a sunny day. How much heat must the glass absorb from the sun in order to re
Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

Q = 5555.6J

Explanation:

Mass of glass piece, m = 453g

initial temperature = 25.7°C

temperature to be attained = 40.3°C

⇒change in temperature, Δt = 40.3 - 25.7 = 14.6°C

specific heat of glass, s = 0.840J/g°C

Heat absorbed, Q = msΔt

⇒Q = 453×0.840×14.6 = 5555.592J

⇒<u>Q = 5555.6J</u> (rounded to the nearest tenth)

7 0
3 years ago
A nitrox ii gas mixture for scuba diving contains oxygen gas at 53 atm and nitrogen gas at 94 atm . what is the total pressure,
Alina [70]

Answer: The total pressure will be 1,11,720 torr.

Explanation:

Partial pressure of nitrogen gas.p_{N_2}=53 atm=53\times 760 torr= 40,280 torr (1atm = 760 torr)

Partial pressure of oxygen gas,p_{O_2}=94 atm=94\times 760 torr=71,440 torr

Total pressure, in torrs, of the scuba gas mixture = 40280 + 71440 torr =111,720 torr

Hence , the total pressure in scuba gas mixture is 111,720 torr.

6 0
3 years ago
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