Answer:
C. molecules speed up as more thermal energy is added
Explanation:
The molecules will simply speed up as more thermal energy is added to the solid.
Thermal energy is a form of kinetic energy which is set in motion.
- Heat causes kinetic energy build up in a body.
- As the molecules of the solid gains heat, they will continue to increase in thermal energy.
- They are forced to start vibrating about their fixed point.
- Thereafter, when they have enough energy, they break free from the forces holding them.
- Therefore, they move from a state of rest to one with a very high kinetic energy where the molecules moves rapidly.
- This is why a solid will change to liquid and sometimes eventually gas
Answer:
t = 0.319 s
Explanation:
With the sudden movement of the athlete a pulse is formed that takes time to move along the rope, the speed of the rope is given by
v = √T/λ
Linear density is
λ = m / L
λ = 4/20
λ = 0.2 kg / m
The tension in the rope is equal to the athlete's weight, suppose it has a mass of m = 80 kg
T = W = mg
T = 80 9.8
T = 784 N
The pulse rate is
v = √(784 / 0.2)
v = 62.6 m / s
The time it takes to reach the hook can be searched with kinematics
v = x / t
t = x / v
t = 20 / 62.6
t = 0.319 s
<u>First Symbol </u>: Cobalt (Co)
Its Group Number - 9
Its Period Number - 4
Its Family Name - Transition Metal
<u>Second Symbol</u> : Silicon (Si)
Its Group Number - 14
Its Period Number - 2
Its Family Name - Semiconductor
<u>Third Symbol</u> : Astatine (At)
Its Group Number - 17
Its Period Number - 6
Its Family Name - Halogen
<u>Fourth Symbol </u>: Magnesium (Mg)
Its Group Number - 2
Its Period Number - 3
Its Family Name - Alkaline Earth Metal
<u>Fifth Symbol</u> : Xenon (Xe)
Its Group Number - 18
Its Period Number - 5
Its Family Name - Noble Gas
Answer:
Hydrogen and helium compounds.
Explanation:
We know that the solar System was formed around <u>4.6 billion years ago, </u>due to the gravitational collapse of a giant interstellar molecular cloud.
This cloud is a type of interstellar cloud and its density and size permit the formation of molecules, most commonly molecular hydrogen.
Therefore the principal substances were found before planets began to form are hydrogen and helium compounds, besides Rocks, metals, most of them in gaseous form.
I hope it helps you!
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