Answer:
b) the reaction proceeds to a new equilibrium in the direction that offsets the change.
Explanation:
According to Le Chatelier's principle, when a system experiences a constraint such as a change in pressure, temperature or concentration, the system will readjust itself in order to annul the constraint.
This simply means that when temperature, concentration or pressure is changed, a new equilibrium position is reached in order to offset the changes in the system.
Answer:
What information can climatologists learn from fossils? Fossils of plants and animals can show adaptations that organisms had for a particular type of climate that existed millions of years ago. Climatologists look at many pieces of evidence to study climate change. These pieces of evidence can support each other.
Explanation:
,.,
Answer: 1.48 atmosphere
Explanation:
Pressure in kilopascal = 150
Pressure in atmosphere = ?
Recall that 1 atmosphere = 101.325 kilopascal
Hence, 1 atm = 101.325 kPa
Z atm = 150 kPa
To get the value of Z, cross multiply
150 kPa x 1 atm = 101.325 kPa x Z
150 kPa•atm = 101.325 kPa•Z
Divide both sides by 101.325 kPa
150 kPa•atm/101.325 kPa = 101.325 kPa•Z/101.325 kPa
1.48 atm = Z
Thus, 150 kPa is equivalent to 1.48 atmospheres
Answer:
H2
Explanation:
Critical temperature is the temperature above which gas cannot be liquefied, regardless of the pressure applied.
Critical temperature directly depends on the force of attraction between atoms, it means stronger the force of higher will be the critical temperature. So, from the given options H2 should have the highest critical temperature because of high attractive forces due to H bonding.
Hence, the correct option is H2.