Answer:
Explanation:
Given
mass of squirrel 
Surface area of squirrel 
and the area which face 
height of tree 
Coefficient of drag 
drag Force 
Terminal velocity is given





(b)Mass of person 





Answer:
Explanation:
Partial Variation is a relation that is of the form y = mx+b. The graph of y = mx+b is a straight line with the slope of m and a y-intercept of b. ... The relation y = mx +b represents partial variation because the value of y varies partially with the value of x.
Answer:

Also as we can see the equation that heat flux directly depends on the temperature gradient so more is the temperature gradient then more will be the heat flux.
For positive temperature gradient the heat will flow outwards while for negative temperature gradient the heat will flow inwards
Explanation:
As we know that heat flux is given by the formula

here we know that
K = thermal conductivity
= temperature gradient
now we know that

also we know that
K = 1.7 W/mK
now we have

so temperature gradient is given as

also in other unit it will be same

Also as we can see the equation that heat flux directly depends on the temperature gradient so more is the temperature gradient then more will be the heat flux.
For positive temperature gradient the heat will flow outwards while for negative temperature gradient the heat will flow inwards
Answer:
The appearance and composition of meteorites is what we would expect if metal and rock condensed and increased as our theory suggests.
Explanation:
The planets and most of their satellites were formed by accretion of matter that accumulated around the largest pieces of the proto-nebula. After a chaotic succession of collisions, mergers and reconstruction processes, they acquired a size similar to the current one and moved until they were in the positions we know.
The area closest to the Sun was too warm to retain light materials. That is why the inner planets are small and rocky, while the outer ones are large and gaseous. The evolution of the Solar System has not stopped, but, after the initial chaos, most of the materials are now part of bodies located in more or less stable orbits.
Any theory that attempts to explain the formation of the Solar System should take into account that the Sun rotates slowly and only has 1 percent of the angular momentum, but it has 99.9% of its mass, while the planets have 99% of the angular momentum and only 0.1% of the mass. One of the explanations argues that, at first, the Sun was much colder; The density of its materials was slowing its rotation, while warming, until a certain balance was achieved.
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The concept of fraud involves fraudulent or corrupt conduct by internal parties or external entities targeting the University, or fraudulent or corrupt conduct by the University itself targeting external entities.
What is corruption?
Corruption is dishonest activity in which a person abuses his/her position of trust in order to achieve some personal gain or advantage for themselves, or provide an advantage/disadvantage for another person or entity.
Corrupt conduct can take many forms including:
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