How many moles of chlorine are in 100g Chlorine (CI^2)?
1 answer:
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This problem is asking for the percent by mass of hydrogen in hydrofluoric acid. At the end, the answer turns out to be D. 5% as shown below:
<h3>Percent compositions:</h3>In chemistry, percent compositions are used for us to know the relative amount of a specific element in a compound. In order to do so for hydrogen, we use the following formula, which can also be applied to any other element in a given compound:
Where stands for the atomic mass of hydrogen and
for the molar mass of hydrofluoric acid. In such a way, we plug in the atomic masses of hydrogen (1.01 g/mol) and fluorine (19.0 g/mol) to obtain:
Learn more about percent compositions: brainly.com/question/12247957
Explanation:
When water is frozen then it is known as ice and its state is solid. So, its molecules will be held closer to each other as they are held by strong intermolecular forces of attraction.
As a result, its temperature will be minimum as its molecules have least kinetic energy.
It is known that kinetic energy of a substance is directly proportional to temperature.
As, K.E =
where K.E = kinetic energy
T = temperature
k = boltzmann constant
When solid changes into liquid state then it means molecules of a substance has gained kinetic energy due to which there occurs more collisions between the molecules.
Hence, temperature of substance also increases.
Whereas when liquid state of a substance changes intro vapor state then it means that more kinetic energy has gained by the molecules due to which there will be much more collisions between the molecules.
Hence, temperature will be maximum in vapor state.