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KatRina [158]
3 years ago
9

Which subshell is likely to be filled before the rest of the subshells at a particular energy level

Chemistry
2 answers:
alisha [4.7K]3 years ago
6 0
Subshell S is likely to be filled before the rest of the subshells
Zarrin [17]3 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

According to Aufbau's principle, in the ground state of an atom electrons will first enter into the lowest energy level orbital.

Hence, 1s sub-shell will be filled before 2s sub-shell is occupied.

A sub-shell that is closer to the nucleus and that has lowest energy is the "s" sub-shell.

So, an electron will most likely enter into first shell, that is, n = 1. Hence, 1s will be the sub-shell in which the electron will enter first.

For example, electronic configuration of lithium atom is 1s^{2}2s^{1}.

Therefore, we can conclude that 1s subshell is likely to be filled before the rest of the subshells at a particular energy level.

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If a climate scientist says, "The CO2 concentration in 2018 was 407.4 ppm." What<br> do they mean? *
Alinara [238K]

Answer:

Ppm <u>means the concentration of vapors or gases</u> expressed in parts per million of polluted air.

Explanation:

In Chemistry and Physics, part per million or PPM is a measure that expresses the number of units of a certain existing substance for every million units of the mixture. (Concentration)

In climate the equation is used so:

  • ppm = parts of polluted air / million parts of air .
  • ppm = Liters of polluted air / 10∧6 Liters  of air.

This is used to find the concentration of gases expressed as parts of gas per million parts of the

 polluted air.

In this case, it would be<u> 407.4L of CO2 per 10∧6L of air.</u>

6 0
3 years ago
The first law of thermodynamics is observed when
krek1111 [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

The first law of Thermodynamics is known as Conservation because it explains that energy is always maintained within a closed system and cannot be created or destroyed. Therefore, this is observed when there is no longer change in temperature in a system. Mainly because the energy is not being transferred to and from another system. Without this transfer of energy, the energy itself gets conserved within the system and the temperature no longer fluctuates.

8 0
3 years ago
An unknown solution has a pH of 7. How would you classify this solution?
xenn [34]
Solution with a ph of 7 Is neutral
7 0
3 years ago
How is the formula for hydrogen different from the formula for helium gas​
creativ13 [48]
Helium is monotonic
4 0
3 years ago
A 200.0 mL solution of 0.40 M ammonium chloride was titrated with 0.80 M sodium hydroxide. What was the pH of the solution after
choli [55]

Answer:

9.25

Explanation:

Let first find the moles of NH_4Cl and NaOH

number of moles of NH_4Cl = 0.40  mol/L × 200 ×  10⁻³L

= 0.08 mole

number of moles of NaOH = 0.80  mol/L × 50 ×  10⁻³L

= 0.04 mole

The equation for the reaction is expressed as:

NH^+_{4(aq)} \ + OH^-_{(aq)} ------> NH_{3(g)} \ + H_2O_{(l)}

The ICE Table is shown below as follows:

                            NH^+_{4(aq)} \ + OH^-_{(aq)} ------> NH_{3(g)} \ + H_2O_{(l)}

Initial (M)              0.08            0.04                            0

Change (M)         - 0.04          -0.04                          + 0.04

Equilibrium (M)      0.04             0                                0.04

K_a*K_b = 10^{-14} \ at \ 25^0C

K_a = \frac{10^{-14}}{K_b}

K_a = \frac{10^{-14}}{1.76*10^{-5}}

K_a= 5.68*10^{10}

pK_a = - log \ (K_a)

pK_a = - log \ (5.68*10^{-10})

pK_a = 9.25

pH = pKa + \ log (\frac{HB}{HA} )   for buffer solutions

pH = pKa + \ log (\frac{moles \ of \ base }{ moles\ of \ acid} ) since they are in the same solution

pH = 9.25 + \ log (\frac{0.04 }{ 0.04} )

pH = 9.25

8 0
3 years ago
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