Kinetic energy has increased.
The <em>Kinetic Molecular Theory</em> of gases states that the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a gas is directly proportional to its Kelvin temperature.
Thus, if the temperature of the air in a room has increased, the average kinetic energy of its molecules has increased.
Answer:
The correct option is;
d 4400
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The mass of the ice = 55 g
The Heat of Fusion = 80 cal/g
The Heat of Vaporization = 540 cal/g
The specific heat capacity of water = 1 cal/g
The heat required to melt a given mass of ice = The Heat of Fusion × The mass of the ice
The heat required to melt the 55 g mass of ice = 540 cal/g × 55 g = 29700 cal
The heat required to raise the temperature of a given mass ice (water) = The mass of the ice (water) × The specific heat capacity of the ice (water) × The temperature change
The heat required to raise the temperature of the ice from 0°C to 100°C = 55 × 1 × (100 - 0) = 5,500 cal
The heat required to vaporize a given mass of ice = The Heat of Vaporization × The mass of the ice
The heat required to vaporize the 55 g mass of ice at 100°C = 80 cal/g × 55 g = 4,400 cal
The total heat required to boil 55 g of ice = 29700 cal + 5,500 cal + 4,400 cal = 39,600 cal
However, we note that the heat required to vaporize the 55 g mass of ice at 100°C = 80 cal/g × 55 g = 4,400 cal.
The heat required to vaporize the 55 g mass of ice at 100°C = 4,400 cal
Answer:
Carbon dioxide is a compound
Explanation:
It is formed by chemical combination of carbon and oxygen atoms
Answer:
The compound which are boh soluble in water and hexane is
B. Ethanol and 1-propanol
Explanation:
The compounds ethanol and 1-propanol are soluble in both hexane and water.
It is soluble in water as both consists of polar end due to hydrogen bonding present in the -OH functional group.
and both are soluble in hexane as they contain a non polar end and the alliphatic hydrocarbon chain in them.
The solubility of alcohols varies in increasing order as the hydrocarbon chain increases. And becaue of this it becomes more non polar.
Non polar properties decreases for branched molecules.
so, the correct option is ethanol and 1-propanol.