Assuming that all energy of the small ball is transferred
to the bigger ball upon impact, then we can say that:
Potential Energy of the small ball = Kinetic Energy of
the bigger ball
Potential Energy = mass * gravity * height
Since the small ball start at 45 cm, then the height
covered during the swinging movement is only:
height = 50 cm – 45 cm = 5 cm = 0.05 m
Calculating for Potential Energy, PE:
PE = 2 kg * 9.8 m / s^2 * 0.05 m = 0.98 J
Therefore, maximum kinetic energy of the bigger ball is:
<span>Max KE = PE = 0.98 J</span>
The gravitational force the sun experiences from the earth is 3.48×10²²N, which is exactly the same as the force the sun experiences from the earth.
- Gravity is a force that develops as a result of the attraction between mass-containing objects. The mass of the object has a direct relationship to the strength of this attraction. r equals the separation of two objects.
F = G (M₁M₂)/r²
Where, F the gravitational force
G=6.67×10⁻¹¹Nm²kg⁻² gravitational constant
M₁=5.98×10²⁴kg mass of earth
M₂= 1.99×10³⁰ kg the mass of the sun
r =15×10¹⁰ m is the distance between sun and earth
Putting all the values in above equation,
F = 6.67×10⁻¹¹Nm²kg⁻²(5.98×10²⁴kg 1.99×10³⁰ kg)/15×10¹⁰ m
On solving the above equation we get,
F = 3.48×10²²N
To know more about gravitational force
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
Change in potential energy = 7350 Joules
Explanation:
It is given that,
Side of cube, a = 0.5 m
Density of cube, 
The cube is lifted vertically by a crane to a height of 3 m
We know that, density 
So, m = d × V (V = volume of cube = a³)

m = 250 kg
We have to find the change in potential energy of the cube. At ground level, the potential energy is equal to 0.
Potential energy at height h is given by :

PE = 250 kg × 9.8 m/s² ×3 m
PE = 7350 Joules
So, change in potential energy of the cube is 7350 Joules.