Hydrophobic molecules tend to be nonpolar molecules that group together to form micelles rather than be exposed to water. Hydrophobic molecules typically dissolve in nonpolar solvents (e.g., organic solvents).
This is given by Avogagro number: 1 mol = 6.02*10^23 particles
Then you can do whichever to these two relations, because they are equivalent:
- 1mol / 6.02*10^23 representative particles, and
- 6.02*10^23 representative particle /1 mol
Only the second option of the question includes one of the valid conversion factors. Then, the conversion factor of the second option is the right answer
Answer:
D. 0.3 M
Explanation:
NH4SH (s) <--> NH3 (g) + H2S (g)
Initial concentration 0.085mol/0.25L 0 0
Change in concentration -0.2M +0.2 M +0.2M
Equilibrium 0.035mol/0.25 L=0.14M 0.2M 0.2M
concentration
Change in concentration (NH4SH) = (0.085-0.035)mol/0.25L =0.2M
K = [NH3]*[H2S]/[NH4SH] = 0.2M*0.2M/0.14M ≈ 0.29 M ≈ 0.3M
Second law of thermodynamics states entropy of the universe is always increasing. entropy always increases in a spontaneous process .
option B) second law of thermodynamics
for example if we keep a hot cup of coffee the heat is lost to surrounding and entropy( randomness increases) since it is a natural process entropy of universe increases.
Examples of what can be found in each layer of the atmosphere