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disa [49]
3 years ago
13

PLZ HELP ME ASAP!!! 1 which of earths spheres contains most of its mass?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ivann1987 [24]3 years ago
7 0

1. The answer is; C

The geosphere is made up of the physical rocks (composed of metals and minerals) and magma in the different layers. These densities of these rocks surpass those of other spheres such as the atmosphere and hydrosphere.


2. The answer is; B

Destructive forces break down land. Weathering and erosion are categorized as slow destructive forces because they take many years for their effect to be perceptible to the human's scale. Quick destructive forces are forces such as earthquakes and tsunamis.


3. The answer is; B

The atmosphere on earth is mainly composed of molecular nitrogen at 78%. Oxygen takes up 21% and other gases found in the atmosphere are hydrogen, carbon dioxide,ozone, dust, and water vapor at 1%.


4. The answers that apply are ; A & B

The formula for gravity force is given by the equation.; F(gravity) = (G*m1*m2)/d^2 where G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects, and d is the distance between them.


5. The answer is; C

The force of inertia is due to their celestial mass. The larger the mass the higher the inertia. Inertia is the tendency of a moving object to maintain a straight path without an external force applied to it. This, therefore, prevents the moon from being pulled into collision with the earth. Gravity, on the other hand, prevents the moon from flying out of its orbit and away into space.


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3 years ago
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Which subatomic particle gives off visible light when it drops back down to a lower energy state?
icang [17]

Answer:

Option C = electron

Explanation:

Electrons are responsible for the production of colored light.

Electron:

The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.

Symbol= e-

Mass= 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg

It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.

How electrons produce the colored light:

Excitation:

When the energy is provided to the atom the electrons by absorbing the energy jump to the higher energy levels. This process is called excitation. The amount of energy absorbed by the electron is exactly equal to the energy difference of orbits.

De-excitation:

When the excited electron fall back to the lower energy levels the energy is released in the form of radiations. this energy is exactly equal to the energy difference between the orbits. The characteristics bright colors are due to the these emitted radiations. These emitted radiations can be seen if they are fall in the visible region of spectrum.

Other process may involve,

Fluorescence:

In fluorescence the energy is absorbed by the electron having shorter wavelength and high energy usually of U.V region. The process of absorbing the light occur in a very short period of time i.e. 10 ∧-15 sec. During the fluorescence the spin of electron not changed.

The electron is then de-excited by emitting the light in visible and IR region. This process of de-excitation occur in a time period of 10∧-9 sec.

Phosphorescence:

In phosphorescence the electron also goes to the excitation to the higher level by absorbing the U.V radiations. In case of Phosphorescence the transition back to the lower energy level occur very slowly and the spin pf electron also change.

5 0
2 years ago
Complete the transmutation equation below. Assume that there is only one unknown product. Np93239→Pu94239+?
aliya0001 [1]
I have attached the answer. hopefully, i read the problems correctly. let me know if I did not.

both problems are an example of beta decays. when an atoms' atomic number is increased by one. this is symbolized with -1 e

5 0
3 years ago
Light bending as it passes through a rain drop is an example of Transmission Diffraction Refraction Reflection
Yuliya22 [10]
The answer would be the third one listed, Refraction
4 0
2 years ago
A cleaning bottle contains 83.1 g of ammonia. How many molecules of ammonia are in the bottle?
Tasya [4]

Answer:

2.94 x 10^2^4

Explanation:

First we need to find out how many moles of ammonia there are, using the formula: Mass = mr x moles.

We know the mass is 83.1g, now we need to find the mR of ammonia - NH3.

N = 14, H = 1, so 14 + (3x1) = an mr of 17.

Moles = mass/ mr = 83.1/17 = 4.8882

Now we can multiply the moles by avogadro's constant to find the number of molecules:

4.8882 x (6.02 x 10^2^3 ) = 2.94 x 10^2^4 molecules of ammonia

4 0
3 years ago
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