Answer:
Explanation:
Earthquakes are normally caused by underground rock breaking along a fault line. The seismic waves that cause the earth to shake are caused by this sudden release of energy. The plates or blocks of rock begin to move during and after the earthquake, and they continue to move until they become trapped again. As fluid near the center heats up, convection currents develop within the Earth's mantle. Particles pass more quickly as the core heats the bottom layer of mantle material, lowering its density and allowing it to rise. The convection current is started by the growing material.
Explanation:
<u>Moles is denoted by given mass divided by the molecular mass , </u>
Hence ,
n = w / m
n = moles ,
w = given mass ,
m = molecular mass .
For example ,
For a compound X ,
The given mass i.e. w = 20 g
and the molecular mass ,i.e. , m = 10 g / mol
Then the moles can easily be calculated by using the above formula ,
n = w / m
n = 20 g / 10 g/mol = 2 mol
Hence , answer = 2 mol.
Answer:
None of the alpha particles fired at the foil are being repelled back, like they were in the Rutherford atom simulation.I hope this is correct.
Answer:
0.3023 M
Explanation:
Let Picric acid = 
So,
+
⇄
+ 
The ICE table can be given as:
+
⇄
+ 
Initial: 0.52 0 0
Change: - x + x + x
Equilibrium: 0.52 - x + x + x
Given that;
acid dissociation constant (
) = 0.42
![K_a = \frac{[H_3O^+][Picric^-]}{H_{picric}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_a%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%5BPicric%5E-%5D%7D%7BH_%7Bpicric%7D%7D)
![0.42 = \frac{[x][x]}{0.52-x}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.42%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Bx%5D%5Bx%5D%7D%7B0.52-x%7D%7D)
![0.42 = \frac{[x]^2}{0.52-x}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.42%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Bx%5D%5E2%7D%7B0.52-x%7D%7D)
0.42(0.52-x) = x²
0.2184 - 0.42x = x²
x² + 0.42x - 0.2184 = 0 -------------------- (quadratic equation)
Using the quadratic formula;
; ( where +/- represent ± )
= 
= 
=
OR 
=
OR 
=
OR 
= 0.30225 OR - 0.72225
So, we go by the +ve integer that says:
x = 0.30225
x = [
] = [
] = 0.3023 M
∴ the value of [H3O+] for an 0.52 M solution of picric acid = 0.3023 M (to 4 decimal places).