Group 1a elements (the first column on the left side of the Periodic table) always release one electron to form positive ions with a charge of +1. Group 7a nonmetals (the <em>second to the last </em>column on the right side- the rightmost column are the noble gases) always desire to gain one electron to form negative ions with a charge of -1.
Since their charges are equal and opposite, they will always combine in a 1:1 ratio.
1 mole ------------ 6.02x10²³ atoms
5.88 moles ---- ?
atoms = 5.88 * 6.02x10²³ / 1
= 3.539x10²⁴ atoms
hope this helps!
H₂ + CO₂ ⇄ CO + H₂O
1 mol H₂ - 1 mol H₂O
x mol H₂ - 30.6 mol H₂O
x=30.6*1/1=30.6 mol (<span>theoretically)</span>
Answer:
See figure 1
Explanation:
We have to remember that in the isomer structures we have to <u>change the structure</u> but we have to maintain the <u>same formula</u>, in this case
.
In the formula, we have 1 nitrogen atom. Therefore we will have as a main functional group the <u>amine group</u>.
In the amines, we have different types of amines. Depending on the number of carbons bonded to the "N" atom. In the <em>primary amines</em>, we have only 1 C-H. In the <em>secondary amines</em>, we have two C-N bonds and in the <em>tertiary amines</em>, we have three C-N bonds.
With this in mind, we can have:
-) <u>Primary amines:</u>
1) n-butyl amine
2) sec-butyl amine including 2 optical isomers
3) isobutyl amine
4) tert-butyl amine
-) <u>Secondary amines:</u>
5) N-methyl n-propyl amine
6) N-methyl isopropyl amine
7) N, N-diethyl amine
-) <u>Tertiary amines:</u>
8) N-ethyl N, N-dimethyl amine
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
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