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harina [27]
2 years ago
10

Show how water can serve as a base by showing the chemical equation of water reacting with hydrochloric acid. g

Chemistry
1 answer:
goldfiish [28.3K]2 years ago
8 0
So, water reacts with hydrochloric acid in the following formula

H2O + HCl —-> H3O+ + Cl-

We can visualize that when the two react, the hydrogen ions is taken on by the water molecule. This satisfies one of the definitions for a base

Bronsted acids = anything that donates a proton (H+ ion)

Bronsted bases = anything that accepts a proton (H+ ion)

So, as we can see, that is exactly what is happening. The Cl- and H+ detach and then the water takes on that extra H+.

H3O+ is what we call a hydronium ion
You might be interested in
Balancing Chemical Equation<br> Na+Br2=NaBr
solniwko [45]

Answer:

2Na + Br2 = 2NaBr

Explanation:

In order to balance a chemical equation you make the make sure both sides have the same number of atoms on each side, you do this by multiplying on both sides as if it was a algebraic equation.

Na+ Br2 = NaBr

Na × 2 = Na2

Na × 2 = Na2

Br × 2 = Br2

2Na + Br2 = 2NaBr

Hope this helps.

7 0
2 years ago
a student determined that 8.2 milligrams of oxygen is dissolved in a 1000 gram sample of water at 15 degrees Celsius and 1 atm w
melamori03 [73]

Answer: We do not know. We have not been given the solubility of oxygen in water at a given temperature nor have we been given the Henry's laws constant. We also do not know whether you mean 1 atmosphere of air, or 1 atmosphere of oxygen.

8 0
2 years ago
Calculate the number of kilojoules of energy required to convert 50.0 grams of solid DMSO initially at a temperature of 19.0°C t
GuDViN [60]

Answer:

20.79 kilojoules

Explanation:

Using Q = m×c×∆T

Where;

Q = Quantity of heat (J)

c = specific heat capacity of solid DMSO (1.80 J/g°C)

m = mass of DMSO

∆T = change in temperature

According to the provided information, m= 50g, initial temperature = 19.0°C, final temperature= 250.0°C

Q = m×c×∆T

Q = 50 × 1.80 × (250°C - 19°C)

Q = 90 × 231

Q = 20790 Joules

To convert Joules to kilojoules, we divide by 1000 i.e.

20790/1000

= 20.79 kilojoules

Hence, 20.79 kilojoules of energy is required to convert 50.0 grams of solid DMSO to gas.

4 0
2 years ago
Find the element. Plz help!
Hunter-Best [27]

Answer:

Hydrogen.

Explanation:

We see in the nucleus that we have 1 proton and 1 neutron.

The number of protons in the nucleus determines which element it is.

Element with 1 proton is the 1st element on the Periodic Table, Hydrogen.

4 0
2 years ago
A small amount of liquid bromine is added to a container which is then sealed.
stira [4]

Answer:

This answer is....

Br2 (l)

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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