Answer
given,
Tension of string is F
velocity is increased and the radius is not changed.
the string makes two complete revolutions every second
consider the centrifugal force acting on the stone
= 
now centrifugal force is balanced by tension
T =
From the above expression we can clearly see that tension is directly proportional to velocity and inversely proportional to radius.
When radius is not changing velocity is increasing means tension will also increase in the string.
CO2 is carbon dioxide a colorless gas
Answer:
(a) 5.43 x 10⁵ J
(b) 3.07 x 10⁵ J
(c) 45 °C
Explanation:
(a)
= Latent heat of fusion of ice to water = 3.33 x 10⁵ J/kg
m = mass of ice = 1.63 kg
= Energy required to melt the ice
Energy required to melt the ice is given as
= m
= (1.63) (3.33 x 10⁵)
= 5.43 x 10⁵ J
(b)
E = Total energy transferred = 8.50 x 10⁵ J
Q = Amount of energy remaining to raise the temperature
Using conservation of energy
E = + Q
8.50 x 10⁵ = 5.43 x 10⁵ + Q
Q = 3.07 x 10⁵ J
(c)
T₀ = initial temperature = 0°C
T = Final temperature
m = mass of water = 1.63 kg
c = specific heat of water = 4186 J/(kg °C)
Q = Amount of energy to raise the temperature of water = 3.07 x 10⁵ J
Using the equation
Q = m c (T - T₀)
3.07 x 10⁵ = (1.63) (4186) (T - 0)
T = 45 °C
Answer:
hot humid with lots of rain.
Explanation:
ocean currents act as conveyer belts of warm and cold water sending heat to the polar regions and helping the tropical areas cool off, thus influencing both weather and climate. the tropics are particularly rainy because heat absorption , and thus ocean evaporation, is highest.
