Answer:
a. 5 × 10¹⁹ protons b. 2.05 × 10⁷ °C
Explanation:
Here is the complete question
A beam of protons is moving toward a target in a particle accelerator. This beam constitutes a current whose value is 0.42 A. (a) How many protons strike the target in 19 seconds? (b) Each proton has a kinetic energy of 6.0 x 10-12 J. Suppose the target is a 17-gram block of metal whose specific heat capacity is 860 J/(kg Co), and all the kinetic energy of the protons goes into heating it up. What is the change in temperature of the block at the end of 19 s?
Solution
a.
i = Q/t = ne/t
n = it/e where i = current = 0.42 A, n = number of protons, e = proton charge = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C and t = time = 19 s
So n = 0.42 A × 19 s/1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
= 4.98 × 10¹⁹ protons
≅ 5 × 10¹⁹ protons
b
The total kinetic energy of the protons = heat change of target
total kinetic energy of the protons = n × kinetic energy per proton
= 5 × 10¹⁹ protons × 6.0 × 10⁻¹² J per proton
= 30 × 10⁷ J
heat change of target = Q = mcΔT ⇒ ΔT = Q/mc where m = mass of block = 17 g = 0.017 kg and c = specific heat capacity = 860 J/(kg °C)
ΔT = Q/mc = 30 × 10⁷ J/0.017 kg × 860 J/(kg °C)
= 30 × 10⁷/14.62
= 2.05 × 10⁷ °C
A distance of d is covered with 53 mile/hr initially.
Time taken to cover this distance t1 = d/53 hour
Next distance of d is covered with x mile hours.
Time taken to cover this distance t2 = d/x hours.
We have average speed = 26.5 mile / hour
= Total distance traveled/ total time taken
= 
If these were the missing choices:
a)
Consumers fill out questionnaires concerning
their need for new products.
b)
Consumers vote for politicians who decide which
kind of research to support
c)
Consumers decide what to buy and what not to buy
d)
Consumers influence the decisions of private
foundations by deciding where to donate money.
My answer would be: c) <span>Consumers decide what to buy and what not to buy</span>
Every growth is based on the demand of the people. If a good or service is needed then its demand will increase. If a good or service is not needed then its demand will decrease until such time that said good or service will be eliminated.
The answer is Density !, Do you also need an example ?
Rate this the brainliest answer , Thank youuu !
We need to consider no change in the temperature of gas (isothermal transformation)
Volume and pressure are inversely proportional magnitudes, so we can write:
