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jenyasd209 [6]
3 years ago
5

This is chemistry: 2 questions having to do with particles

Chemistry
1 answer:
PilotLPTM [1.2K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer 1 :

Image 1 shows : Liquid phase

Image 2 shows : Gas phase

Image 3 shows : Solid phase

Image 4 shows : Solid phase

  • Solid phase : In this state, the molecules are closely and tightly packed. There is no vacant space present in it.
  • Liquid phase : In this state, the molecules are loosely packed and there is an intermediate vacant space present in it.
  • Gas phase : In this state, the molecules are very loosely packed and there is a lot of vacant space present in it.

Answer 2 :

Liquid to gas : Evaporation

Solid to gas : Sublimation

Gas to solid : Deposition

Solid to liquid : Melting

Liquid to solid : Freezing

Gas to liquid : Condensation

Explanation :

  • Evaporation : It is a type of vaporization process in which a liquid changes into gas phase by providing heat.
  • Sublimation : It is a process in which a solid changes directly into gas phase without passing through a liquid phase.
  • Deposition : It is a process in which a gas transforms directly into a solid phase without passing through a liquid phase.
  • Melting : It is a process in which a solid changes into liquid phase by providing heat.
  • Freezing : It is a process in which a liquid transform into a solid phase.
  • Condensation : It is a process in which a water vapor(gas) changes into liquid state.
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In a percentage composition investigation a compound was decomposed into its elements: 20.0 g of calcium, 6.0 g of carbon, and 2
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The percentage composition of this compound : 40%Ca, 12%C and 48%O

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

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6.0 g of carbon,

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3 years ago
choose any bases that will selectively deprotonate the above acid, that is, any bases that will favor the formation of products.
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In order to deprotonate an acid, we must remove protons in order to achieve a more stable conjugate base. For this example, we can use the relationship between carboxylic acid and hydroxide.

Deprotonation is the removal of a proton from a specific type of acid in reaction to its coming into contact with a strong base. The compound formed from this reaction is known as the conjugate base of that acid. The opposite process is also possible and is when a proton is added to a special kind of base. This is a process referred to as protonation, which forms the conjugate acid of that base.

For the example we have chosen to give, the conjugate base is the carboxylate salt. This would be the compound formed by the deprotonated carboxylic acid. The base in question was strong enough to deprotonate the acid due to the greater stability offered as a conjugated base.

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Hematite particles when gets rearranged to form a new substance,  is an example of a chemical change.

As a chemical changes is usually a change where a substance undergoes a chemical change and forms a new substance; which cannot be easily reversed into reactants by any simple physical methods.

In this example the hematite ore forms a new substance by an irreversible chemical change.

8 0
4 years ago
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