All categories

3 years ago

Heptane and water do not mix, and heptane has a lower density (0.684 g/mL.) than water (1.00 g/

Chemistry

1 answer:

Brrunno [24]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

volume of heptane= mass / density

volume of heptane = 37. 8 / .684

= 55.26 mL

volume of water = 34.7 / 1

= 34.7 mL or cc.

If l₁ be the length of heptane layer in the graduated cylinder

volume = cross sectional area x length or height of layer

π r² x l where r is radius of bore of the cylinder , l is height of liquid inside cylinder .

for heptane

π r² x l₁ = 55.26

3.14 x 1.54² x l₁ = 55.26

l₁ = 7.42 cm

for water

π r² x l₂ = 34.7

3.14 x 1.54² x l₂ = 34.7

l₂ = 4.65 cm

Combined height = l₁ + l₂

= 7.42 + 4.65

= 12.07 cm .

You might be interested in

What is one major difference between electromagnetic and mechanical waves?

djverab [1.8K]

While an electromagnetic wave is called just a disturbance, a mechanical wave is considered a periodic disturbance. Mechanical waves are also called elastic wavesas their propagation depends on the elastic properties of the medium through which the waves pass.

6 0

3 years ago

Key words how atoms work?

pantera1 [17]

Most atoms have three different subatomic particles inside them: protons, neutrons, and electrons. The protons and neutrons are packed together into the center of the atom(which is called the nucleus) and the electrons, which are very much smaller, whizz around the outside. Most of an atom is empty space.

I hope this helps you! :D

3 0

3 years ago

How is beryllium similar to calcium?

Molodets [167]

Answer:

The second column on the periodic table of the chemical elements is collectively called the alkaline earth metal group: beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium. Because the outer electron structure in all of these elements is similar, they all have somewhat similar chemical and physical properties.

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

Which aqueous solution has the highest boiling point at standard pressure?(1) 1.0 M KC1(aq) (3) 2.0 M KCl(aq)(2) 1.0 M CaC12(aq)

miss Akunina [59]

Answer:

(4) 2.0 M CaCl₂(aq).

Explanation:

Adding solute to water elevates the boiling point.

The elevation in boiling point (ΔTb) can be calculated using the relation:

ΔTb = i.Kb.m,

where, ΔTb is the elevation in boiling point.

i is the van 't Hoff factor.

van 't Hoff factor is the ratio between the actual concentration of particles produced when the substance is dissolved and the concentration of a substance as calculated from its mass. For most non-electrolytes dissolved in water, the van 't Hoff factor is essentially 1.

Kb is the molal elevation constant of water.

m is the molality of the solution.

(1) 1.0 M KCl(aq):

i for KCl = no. of particles produced when the substance is dissolved/no. of original particle = 2/1 = 2.

suppose molarity = molality, m = 1.0 m,

∴ ΔTb for (1.0 M KCl) = i.Kb.m = (2)(Kb)(1.0 m) = 2(Kb).

(2) 2.0 M KCl(aq):

i for KCl = no. of particles produced when the substance is dissolved/no. of original particle = 2/1 = 2.

suppose molarity = molality, m = 2.0 m,

∴ ΔTb for (1.0 M KCl) = i.Kb.m = (2)(Kb)(2.0 m) = 4(Kb).

(3) 1.0 M CaCl₂(aq):

i for CaCl₂ = no. of particles produced when the substance is dissolved/no. of original particle = 3/1 = 3.

suppose molarity = molality, m = 1.0 m,

∴ ΔTb for (1.0 M KCl) = i.Kb.m = (3)(Kb)(1.0 m) = 3(Kb).

(4) 2.0 M CaCl₂(aq):

i for CaCl₂ = no. of particles produced when the substance is dissolved/no. of original particle = 3/1 = 3.

suppose molarity = molality, m = 2.0 m,

∴ ΔTb for (1.0 M KCl) = i.Kb.m = (3)(Kb)(2.0 m) = 6(Kb).

So, the aqueous solution has the highest boiling point at standard pressure is: (4) 2.0 M CaCl₂(aq).

6 0

3 years ago

True or False

goldenfox [79]

Answer:

I believe its True

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers