Answer:
when an atom, typically a metal, loses an electron or electrons, and becomes a positive ion, or cation. Another atom, typically a non-metal, is able to acquire the electron(s) to become a negative ion, or anion.
Explanation:
The correct answer is option 1. The mass of a proton is approximately equal to 1 atomic mass unit. They almost have the same mass with a<span> neutron </span>while the electron is about 2000 times lighter than the two. The three mentioned particles are the subatomic particles found in an atom.
Answer: Group 1 would have the lowest electronegativity values.
Explanation:
Electronegativity is the power of an atom in a molecule to attract electrons. It is also synonymous with the oxidizing ability or non-metallic character of elements.
Generally, across a given period from left to right, electronegativity increases due to increasing nuclear charge and decreasing atomic radius ( or atomic size ). This is because there is a greater tendency for a smaller atom with higher nuclear attraction to attract electrons than a larger atom with a lower nuclear attraction due to the shielding effect of the nuclear attraction by the inner shell electrons on the outermost electrons in the larger atom.
Also, down a particular group, electronegativity generally decreases due to increasing atomic radius/size.
This is why metals are generally electropositive ( lose electrons ) and non-metals are electronegative ( gain electrons ) as they are both found more on the left and right sides of the periodic table respectively.
A saturated solution is a solution that contains a certain amount of solute that is enough to be dissolved in the solvent. Anything above that amount will not dissolve some of the solute in the solvent. When a saturated solution is cooled, the solubility of the solute lowers making the solution supersaturated.
Answer:
Explanation
Comment
Normally you would just use m*c*delta T. But the c is the same in both cases, so you need just use m*deltaT
Givens
25 degrees
m = ?
T = 25
t = final temp = 75
93 degrees
m = 250
T = 93
t = final temp = 75
Solution
(t - 25)*m = (93 - t) * 250 Remove the brackets
75*m - 25m = 93*250 - 250*75 Combine the right
m(75 - 25) = 23250 - 250*75
50 m = 23250 - 18750 Combine
50 m = 4500 Divide both sides by 50
50*m/50 = 4500/50
m = 90
Answer: 90 grams are needed.
