Answer:
D: 60 grams.
Explanation:
If you look at the x-axis and where it says 50 degrees Celsius, you can see that it takes 20 grams of solute to be saturated at 100 GRAMS of solvent. However, the question is asking for the amount of solute to saturate a 300 GRAM solution.
This means you will have to multiply the amount of solute needed at 100 grams by 3 to get you to the amount needed for 300 grams.
20 times 3 will get you to your answer, 60 grams.
Answer: molar mass
Explanation:
The molar mass of any substance is it's relative molecular mass expressed in grams. Hence, the relationship between molar mass of any substance and mass, in grams, of one mole of any substance is mathematically expressed as:
Number of moles =
(Mass in grams ➗ Molar mass)
Hence, the unit of molar mass is gram per mole (g/mol)
Thus, molar mass is the answer.
Answer:
0.077M is the concentration of the hydroxyl ion
Explanation:
Dilution factor is the ratio between the aliquot that is taken of a solution and the total volume of the diluted solution.
For the problem, dilution factor is:
7.53cm³ / 147cm³ =<em> 0.05122</em>
To obtain molarity of a diluted solution you must multiply dilution factor and initial molarity of the solution, thus:
1.5 M × 0.05122 = <em>0.077M is the concentration of the hydroxyl ion</em>
Answer:
Explanation:
The oxidation reduction reactions are called redox reaction. These reactions are take place by gaining or losing the electrons and oxidation state of elements are changed.
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Consider the following reactions.
4KI + 2CuCl₂ → 2CuI + I₂ + 4KCl
the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced.
CO + H₂O → CO₂ + H₂
the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant side and on product side it becomes +4 so carbon get oxidized.
Na₂CO₃ + H₃PO₄ → Na₂HPO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O
The oxidation state of carbon on reactant side is +4. while on product side is also +4 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.
H₂S + 2NaOH → Na₂S + 2H₂O
The oxidation sate of sulfur is -2 on reactant side and in product side it is also -2 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.
Oxidizing agents:
Oxidizing agents oxidize the other elements and itself gets reduced.
Reducing agents:
Reducing agents reduced the other element are it self gets oxidized
Answer: Molarity is defined as moles of solute per liter of solution. So, find the moles of solute and divide by the liters of solution.
molar mass AlCl3 = 133g/mole
moles AlCl3 = 127 g x 1 mole/133 g = 0.955 moles
liters of solution = 400 ml x 1 liter/1000 ml = 0.400 liters
Molarity = 0.955 moles/0.400 liters = 2.39 M
Explain: I looked it up on wyzant.com
