Solubility is defined as the amount of a substance that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent. If enough substance is dissolved then the solution is defined as saturated, however, if more of the substance is able to be dissolved then it is considered an unsaturated solution. Temperature affects solubility in different ways, for gases dissolved in water it will decrease with an increase in temperature, in other words, cold water will dissolve more gas than hot water can. Polarity also affects solubility polar molecules are able to dissolve more easily in polar solutions and nonpolar molecules dissolve more readily in nonpolar solutions. As such, the answer to this question is D, the pressure above the solution does not affect solubility. The reason for this is that with a change in pressure there is litter to no change in solubility for solids or liquids, however, gasses as being the exception to most rules, their solubility increases as pressure increases.
Answer:
cross pollination
Explanation:
is when two types of plants are mixed to create a better or hardier plant
Answer:
This is a coal combustion process and we will assume
Inlet coal amount = 100kg
It means that there are
15kg of H2O, 2kg of Sulphur and 83kg of Carbon
Now to find the mole fraction of SO2(g) in the exhaust?
Molar mass of S = 32kg/kmol
Initial moles n of S = 2/32 = 0.0625kmols
Reaction: S + O₂ = SO₂
That is 1 mole of S reacts with 1 mole of O₂ to give 1 mole of SO₂
Then, it means for 0.0625 kmoles of S, we will have 0.0625 kmole of SO2 coming out of the exhaust
The mole fraction of SO2(g) in the exhaust=0.0625kmols
Explanation:
To determine the temperature of the gas, we need to assume ideal gas to use the equation PV=nRT where P represents the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, T is the temperature and R is the universal gas constant. We calculate as follows:
PV = nRT
T = PV / nR
T = (1.26 atm) ( 208 L ) / 0.08205 L-atm/mol-K ( 9.95 mol )
T = 321.02 K
Hope this answers the question.
Answer: The lead-containing reactant(s) consumed during recharging of a lead-acid battery is
Explanation:
In lead acid battery, the anode is made up of lead and undergoes oxidation during discharging and cathode is made up of lead oxide and acts as cathode during discharging. The electrolyte used is dilute .
Charging:
Cathode : reduction :
Anode: oxidation :
Overall reaction :
The lead-containing reactant(s) consumed during recharging of a lead-acid battery is