Answer:
1.566 x 10^2
Move the decimal to where the number being multiplied by 10^x is greater than 1 but less than 10. Then multiply it by 10^x
X is the number of times you moved the decimal, so in this case it would be 10^2
the resistance of the cable is 582.9 ohms
we are given the length of the cable which is 3 km, of 1.5 mm in, the diameter and resistivity of copper which is 1.72 m
The formula we are referring to for calculating the resistance of the cable is
R = ρl/A.
As there are 19 strands of copper conductors, so the resistance will be
R = 19( ρl/A)
Here ρ is the resisitivity = 1.72 , l is the length = 3(1+0.05)*10³3= 3150 m
A=pie/4(1.5 x 10⁻³)^2 =1.766 x 10⁻⁶ =1.766 x 10^-6
Substituting the values in the formula we get
R = 19 ( 1.72*3150 )/1.766 x 10⁻⁶
= 582.9 ohm
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Answer:
Saturated zone is area below the water table in which the soil is completely saturated with groundwater.
Explanation:
The saturated zone lies below the ground. It is mainly the lower zone of rock along with the water table where pore spaces are completely filled with water. Even the saturated zone is sometimes separated into 2 subzones: the phreatic zone and the capillary fringe.
The area where pores spaces are not saturated with water is also unsaturated zone. Localized saturated zones can occur within the unsaturated zone. The unsaturated zone lies above the groundwater table.
