Answer:
Rutherford overturned Thomson's model in 1911 with his well-known gold foil experiment, in which he demonstrated that the atom has a tiny, high- mass nucleus. In his experiment, Rutherford observed that many alpha particles were deflected at small angles while others were reflected back to the alpha source.
The metal is lead, Pb.
One unit of the oxide contains one atom of O (16.00 u).
∴ Mass of oxide = 16.00 u O × (100 u MO/7.17 u O) = 223.15 u MO
Mass of M = mass of MO – mass of O = 223.15 u -16.00 u = 207.2 u
The only element with an atomic mass of 207.2 u is lead (Pb) and the formula of the oxide is PbO.
The request is characterized as knowing where things are and having the capacity to discover and utilize the things.
In a compound procedure, there is more issue, more entropy when the particles
1. warm up, increment in temperature. The atoms are more disorganized
2. get stirred up and must be isolated with exertion. Bedlam.
3. state changes, dissolves, vaporizes. The atoms are more turbulent
4. respond to frame a pack of various particles. More disorder
Day and night is due to the earth rotating. Seasons are due to the earth rotating on a slightly tilted axis, causing light to be shone on different parts of the earth more directly during different parts of the year. Constellations changing throughout the night are because of the earth moving and rotating. Throughout the year, the earth moves, causing us to be facing different directions in different parts of the year. The North Star does't move because it is close to Earth's line of axis, and therefore does not appear to move.