For an arrangement of electrons to be nonpolar in a molecule they need to have equal electron charges.
Answer:
The reaction will be slower because the leaving group will be poorer.
Explanation:
One Important thing to put at the back of our mind is that weak bases are good leaving groups. Another thing to take note is that in the halogen series(which is our main subject in this question) as you go down the group the greater or the more heavy the halide is and the heavier halides are more stable that is Bromine will be more stable than chlorine.
Now, we are now told that the bromo halide is been replaced by the chloro halide which means that the rate of Reaction will surely decrease because the leaving group. The cl^- is a stronger base.
Answer:
Part 1) 85.3 grams NaCl
Part 2) 8.79 x 10²³ formula units NaCl
Explanation:
<u>(Part 1)</u>
To find the mass of NaCl, you need to multiply the given value (1.46 moles) by the molar mass of NaCl. This measurement is the atomic masses of the elements times each of their quantities combined. In this case, there is only one mole of each element in the molecule. Moles should be located in the denominator of the conversion to allow for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to reflect the given value.
Molar Mass (NaCl): 22.99 g/mol + 35.45 g/mol
Molar Mass (NaCl): 58.44 g/mol
1.46 moles NaCl 58.44 g
--------------------------- x ---------------- = 85.3 grams NaCl
1 mole
<u>(Part 2)</u>
I do not know which other question the second part is referring to, so I will just use the moles given in the first part. To find the formula units, you need to multiply the given value (1.46 moles NaCl) by Avogadro's Number. This conversion represents the number of formula units found in 1 mole of the sample. The moles should be in the denominator of the conversion to allow for the cancellation of units.
Avogadro's Number:
1 mole = 6.022 x 10²³ formula units
1.46 moles NaCl 6.022 x 10²³ units
------------------------ x ----------------------------- = 8.79 x 10²³ formula units NaCl
1 mole
