<h2>
Answer:</h2>
ZINC
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
<em>To identify the element based on the informartion given, we have to find the molar mass since this mass is unique to each element.</em>
Molar mass = mass ÷ moles
<em>We already know the mass based on the question, as such we now need to find the # of moles.</em>
Since 1 mole contains 6.02214 × 10²³ atoms
then let x moles contain 4.19 × 10²³ atoms <em>(given in the question)</em>
<em> </em><em> </em> ⇒ x = (4.19 × 10²³ atoms × 1 mol) ÷ 6.02214 × 10²³ atoms
x = 0.69577 mol
<em>Now that we have the moles we can substitute it into the molar mass equation and solve for the molar mass.</em>
⇒ molar mass = 45.6 g ÷ 0.69577 mol
⇒ molar mass ≈ 65.54 g/mol
This molar mass is closest to that of ZINC.
Answer:
B.Lone pair in pyrrolidine ring is localized and, therefore, is expected to be more reactive.
Explanation:
There are two nitrogen atoms bearing lone pairs of electrons in the structure of nicotine as shown in the image attached.
One nitrogen atom is found in the pyrrolidine ring. The lone pair on this nitrogen atom is localized hence it is more reactive than the lone pair of electrons found on the nitrogen atom in the pyridine ring which is delocalized a shown in the image attached to this answer.
Answer:
b. The final state of the substance is a gas.
d. The sample is initially a liquid. One or more phase changes will occur.
Explanation:
Methane has the following properties:
- Normal melting point: 90.7 K
- Normal boiling point: 111.65 K
*"Normal" refers to normal pressure (1 atm).
According to this, we can affirm:
- Below 90.7 K, methane is solid.
- Between 90.7 K and 111.65 K, methane is liquid.
- Above 111.65 K, methane is gas.
<em>A sample of methane at a pressure of 1.00 atm and a temperature of 93.1 K is heated at constant pressure to a temperature of 158 K. Which of the following are true? Choose all that apply.</em>
<em>a. The liquid initially present will solidify.</em> FALSE. The liquid will vaporize.
<em>b. The final state of the substance is a gas.</em> TRUE.
<em>c. The sample is initially a solid.</em> FALSE. The sample is initially a liquid.
<em>d. The sample is initially a liquid. One or more phase changes will occur. </em>TRUE.
In gamma decay, no change in proton number occurs, so the atom does not become a different element
