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Crazy boy [7]
3 years ago
6

Give the structure that corresponds to the following molecular formula and 1H NMR spectrum: C4H10O2: ? 1.36 (3H, d, J = 5.5 Hz);

? 3.32 (6H, s); ? 4.63 (1H, q, J = 5.5 Hz)
Chemistry
1 answer:
schepotkina [342]3 years ago
7 0
Δ 1.36 (3H, d, J = 5.5 Hz) 
<span>CH*3-CH(X)(Y) </span>

<span>δ 4.63 (1H, q, J = 5.5 Hz) </span>
<span>CH3-CH*(X)(Y) </span>

<span>Note: X anY can't have hydrogen attached, so they are probably O. </span>

<span>δ 3.32 (6H, s); δ 4.63 (1H, q, J = 5.5 Hz) </span>
<span>There is only C2H6O2 remaining, so this must be two CH3 groups; the attachment must be as an ether, and there must be two of them: </span>
<span>CH3-CH(OCH*3)2</span>
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How many moles of carbon are in 6.0 moles of quinine
damaskus [11]
The molecular formula of quinine is C20H<span>24N2</span>O<span>2. For every 1 mole of quinine molecule, there are 20 moles of carbon. Simply multiplying 6.0 moles by 20, we get, 120 moles.
Therefore, there are 120 moles of carbon in 6.0 moles of quinine.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
How many grams of phosphorus are in 500.0 grams of calcium phosphide? (i need the work also)
kvv77 [185]

Answer:

\boxed{\text{170.0 g P}} 

Explanation:

The formula of calcium nitride is Ca₃P₂.

The masses of each element are:

\begin{array}{lrcr}\text{3Ca:} & 3 \times 40.08&=& \text{120.24 u}\\\text{2P:} & 2\times 30.97&=& \text{61.94 u}\\& \text{TOTAL} & = & \text{182.18 u}\\\end{array}

So, there are 61.94 g of P in 182.18 g of Ca₃P₂.

In 500 g of Ca₃P₂:

\text{Mass of P} = \text{500.0 g Ca$_{3}$P$_{2}$} \times \dfrac{\text{61.94 g P}}{\text{182.18 g Ca$_{3}$P$_{2}$}} = \text{170.0 g P}

There are \boxed{\textbf{170.0 g P}} in 500.0 g of Ca₃P₂.

3 0
3 years ago
PLS HELP ME LIKE ASAP<br> In carbonization, why is the fossilized material called a carbon film?
inysia [295]

Answer:

When an organism dies or a leaf falls, it sinks into the earth's layers and decomposes. A carbon film is made when the oxygen, hydrogen and nitrogen of the organism disappear, leaving a thin layer of carbon. This process is known as distillation or carbonization.

Hope it helps!

:D

3 0
3 years ago
Gaseous ethane reacts with gaseous oxygen gas to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . What is the theoretical yiel
Effectus [21]

Answer:

1) Write the balanced equation:

2C2H6 + 7O2 ---> 4CO2 + 6H2O

2) Determine limiting reagent:

C2H6 ⇒ 13.8 g / 30.0694 g/mol = 0.45894 mol

O2 ⇒ 45.8 g / 31.9988 g/mol = 1.4313 mol

C2H6 ⇒ 0.45894 / 2 = 0.22947

O2 ⇒ 1.4313 / 7 = 0.20447

Oxygen is limiting.

3) Determine theoretical yield of water:

The oxygen : water molar ratio is 7 : 6

7 is to 6 as 1.4313 mol is to x

x = 1.2268286 mol of water

4) Convert moles of water to grams:

1.2268286 mol times 18.015 g/mol = 22.1 g (to three sig figs)

Solution to (b):

14.2 g / 22.1 g = 64.2%

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
When inhaled, crystalline silica can cause scar tissue to form on what organs?
julsineya [31]

Crystalline silica is hazardous when small particles are inhaled. They can penetrate deep into the lungs and cause disabling and sometimes fatal lung diseases including silicosis, lung cancer and kidney disease. The particles of crystalline silica enters the lungs and causes the formation of scar tissue known as silicosis, thus reducing the lungs’ ability to take in oxygen.

5 0
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