Answer:
it is C because it talks about professional
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question this seems to be an example of the loss of professional autonomy. This term refers to the ability of a professional being independent and self-directing, mostly in making decisions, as it gives professionals the ability to make judgement calls based on their beliefs and experience. Since in this situation the professionals are not given the freedom to initiate courses of action then we can say that they have lost their professional autonomy.
Answer:
D No, because the citizenship requirement is not necessary to achieve a compelling state interest.
Explanation:
Option A is incorrect, because the Tenth Amendment reserves to the states power not granted to the federal government.
Option B is incorrect, because it states the standard that the Supreme Court has applied to primary and secondary school teachers.
Option C is also incorrect, because it states the wrong standard.
Hence, Option D is correct, because a state generally may not discriminate against aliens or foreigners absent a compelling state interest, and no compelling interest is served by prohibiting aliens or foreigners from teaching at a state university.