Answer:
A. The vinegar and baking soda released a gas. Hope it helps. :)
KH2O? Maybe that will work?
Answer: The correct option would be A.
Explanation: The main group elements which make more bonds than that was predicted from the octet rule are supposed to have expanded octet.
These elements tend to have more than 8 valence electrons after bonding and this can be achieved when we have empty d-orbitals.
When we have empty p-orbitals, total number of valence electrons than can be occupied will be 8.
Electronic configuration when valence shell's empty p-orbitals are fully filled = 
which means that a total of 8 electrons can be occupied which does not satisfy expanded octet rule.
Example of molecule showing expanded octet rule is given in the image. Here, after bonding Phosphorous has 10 electrons which is occupied in empty d-orbitals.
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, we can identify the solution to this problem via the Dalton's rule because the partial pressure of helium is given by:

Whereas the mole fraction of helium is calculated by firstly obtaining the moles and then the mole fraction:

Then, we calculate the partial pressure as shown below:

Best regards!