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Kaylis [27]
3 years ago
15

What are the masses of the four different BrClBrCl molecules? Express the masses in atomic mass units using six significant figu

res, in decreasing numeric order (highest to lowest), separated by commas.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sliva [168]3 years ago
6 0

Answer ; The question is missing in some details, but here are he details ;

The two naturally occurring isotopes of bromine are

81Br (80.916 amu, 49.31%) and

79Br (78.918 amu, 50.69%).

The two naturally occurring isotopes of chlorine are

37Cl (36.966 amu, 24.23%) and

35Cl (34.969 amu, 75.77%).

Bromine and chlorine combine to form bromine monochloride, BrCl.

Explanation:

The detaile calculation is as shown in the attachment.

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Consider the reaction 3CH4(g)→C3H8(g)+2H2(g).
padilas [110]

From the calculations performed, the free energy change for the reaction is 72 kJ/mol.

<h3>What is the equilibrium constant?</h3>

The equilibrium constant is a value that shows the extent to which reactants have been converted to products.

Given that the equation of the reaction is;

3CH4(g)→C3H8(g)+2H2(g)

Then;

PC3H8 = 0.013 atm

PH2 =  2.3×10−2 atm

PCH4 = 41 atm

Now;

ΔG = ΔG° + RTlnQ

ΔG°reaction = ΔG°products - ΔG°reactants

ΔG°reaction = [( -23.4) +2(0)] - 3(-50.8)

ΔG°reaction = 129 kJ/mol

Q = PC3H8 * PH2^2/PCH4^3

Q = 0.013 * (2.3×10−2)^2/( 41)^3

Q = 6.877 * 10^-6/68921

Q= 9.9* 10^-11

Hence;

ΔG = 129 * 10^3  + [8.314 * 298 * (ln  9.9* 10^-11 )]

ΔG = 129 * 10^3 - 57073

ΔG = 72 kJ/mol

Learn more about free energy change: brainly.com/question/14143095

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2 years ago
In a particular reaction, 53.8 g of liquid silicon tetrachloride is added to 65.0 g of solid magnesium to produce solid magnesiu
kotykmax [81]

Answer: Mg is the excess reactant for the forward reaction.

Explanation: It is a stoichiometry problem and solved with the help of given grams and using balanced equation. Grams of both the reactants are converted to moles and divided by their coefficients. The excess reactant is the one for which we get the highest number on doing above steps.

The balanced equation is:

SiCl_4(l)+2Mg(s)\rightarrow 2MgCl_2(s)+Si(s)

Molar mass of silicon tetra chloride is 169.9 gram per mol and the molar mass of Mg is 24.3 gram per mol.

53.8gSiCl_4(\frac{1mol}{169.9g})

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65.0gMg(\frac{1mol}{24.3g})

= 2.67 mol Mg

From balanced equation, the coefficient of silicon tetra chloride is 1 and that of Mg is 2. So, we will divide the moles of silicon tetra chloride by 1 and that of Mg by 2 and see which one gives highest number.

For silicon tetra chloride, \frac{0.317}{1}  = 0.317

and for Mg, \frac{2.67}{2}  = 1.34

The highest number is for Mg and so the excess reactant for the forward reaction is Mg.

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